Effectiveness of the Bates method v/s Oculomotor exercises on visual acuity and eye fatigue in individuals with Digital eye strain: A Randomized clinical trial

This randomized clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of the Bates method compared to oculomotor rehabilitation in improving visual acuity and reducing eye fatigue in individuals experiencing digital eye strain (DES). DES is a common condition among frequent digital device users, characterized by symptoms such as eye discomfort, blurred vision, dryness, and headaches, resulting from prolonged screen exposure. The study targets computer users aged 18 to 40 years, with a particular focus on young adults aged 18-25.The research methodology involves assigning participants to either the Bates method group or the oculomotor rehabilitation group. The Bates method, a vision improvement technique developed by William H. Bates, aims to reduce eye muscle strain through relaxation exercises. Oculomotor rehabilitation focuses on enhancing eye muscle coordination, focus flexibility, and reducing symptoms of eye strain through targeted exercises. Visual acuity measurements are conducted using standardized tools such as the Snellen chart and dynamic visual acuity tests, while eye fatigue levels are evaluated using validated questionnaires like the Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire (CVS-Q).