Kinesiophobia, Pain, Functional Status and Self-Efficacy in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Completed

• Conditions: Knee Osteoarthritis
• Interventions: Diagnostic Test: Kellgren Lawrence classification

• Registration Number: NCT05036551
• Lead Sponsor: Hacettepe University

Brief Summary

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between kinesiophobia, pain, functional status and self efficacy in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Detailed Description

Material and Methods: The study was performed on 72 individuals diagnosed with Stage 2 and Stage 3 knee osteoarthritis according to the Kellgren Lawrence classification. The Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) was used to evaluate kinesiophobia, and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to assess pain. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) was used to asses the functional status. Self efficacy was assessed using the Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale (ASES).

Basic Information
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Recruitment & Eligibility
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Study & Design
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Trial Locations

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2018-03-20
• Primary Completion: 2018-04-02
• Study Completion: 2019-02-20
• Study First Submitted: 2021-08-27
• Status Verified: 2021-09
• Study First Submitted QC: 2021-09-03
• Last Update Submitted: 2021-09-03
• Study First Posted: 2021-09-05
• Last Update Posted: 2021-09-05

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 72

Inclusion Criteria

• Being between the ages of 40-85 and diagnosed with stage 2-3 bilateral knee osteoarthritis according to Kellgren Lawrence classification.

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Exclusion Criteria

• With a history of lower extremity surgery and a major trauma, orthopedic knee injuries such as tendinopathy, bursitis, ligament and meniscus injuries, a neurological or cardiopulmonary disease that may affect the evaluations, and any other joint in the lower limb that may cause reflected pain in the knee, individuals who had inflammatory rheumatic disease such as gout, rheumatoid arthritis, have participated in physical therapy and rehabilitation program in the last 6 months and who have been given knee injections

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Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Stage 2 Knee osteoarthritis	Kellgren Lawrence classification	The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to determine the severity of the pain. Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) was used to evaluate kinesiophobia. The functional state was evaluated using The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC). The Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale was used to determine self efficacy perception.
Stage 3 Knee osteoarthritis	Kellgren Lawrence classification	The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to determine the severity of the pain. Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK) was used to evaluate kinesiophobia. The functional state was evaluated using The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC). The Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale was used to determine self efficacy perception.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)	After the participants were examined, evaluations were made before starting the physical therapy program.	Pain assessment, between 0-10 points. Low score low pain
Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia	After the participants were examined, evaluations were made before starting the physical therapy program.	Kinesiophobia assessment, between 17-68 points. Low score low kinesiophobia.
The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index	After the participants were examined, evaluations were made before starting the physical therapy program.	Functional state assessment, between 0-96 points. Low score good functional status.
Arthritis Self Efficacy Scale	After the participants were examined, evaluations were made before starting the physical therapy program.	Self Efficacy assessment, between 20-100 points. Low score low self-efficacy.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hacettepe University Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation; 🇹🇷 Ankara, Turkey