The Importance of Ecological Momentary Assessment to Capture the Whole Patient's Symptoms Experience in Musculo-skeletal Conditions
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Musculoskeletal Pain
- Sponsor
- Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Bellinzona
- Enrollment
- 1500
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Difference in pain level
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 8 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Patients will be introduced to the use of a mobile application for their smartphone to record the Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA). This app will ask the patients to assess their pain and function two times daily for 2 months.
After 1 month and at the end of the 2 months, follow-up visits will be performed and patients will be asked to retrospectively evaluate the pain that they suffered and the level of function they had during the last month.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Symptomatic patients
- •Patients able to give informed consent and to follow the protocol of the study (i.e. able to use a smartphone)
- •Patients \>18 years
- •BMI \<35 and \>18.5
- •Patients with a smartphone with Android or iOS as operative systems
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients unable to follow the protocol of the study (i.e. unable to use a smartphone, not owning a smartphone or unwilling to download or use the application)
- •Patients with a diagnosis of a musculoskeletal injury but without symptoms
- •Patients without a radiological examination confirming the diagnosis of musculoskeletal disease
- •Patients with planned surgery in the following 60 days
- •Pregnant or lactating woman
- •Patients with other diseases causing pain in the involved joint (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis or other rheumatologic diseases).
- •Surgical treatment in the last year and intra-articular injection in the last 6 months
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Difference in pain level
Time Frame: one month
difference between the level of pain collected within the first month of mobile application and the level of pain reported through a retrospective recall-based assessment on the 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale