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Whole Body Vibration in Chronic Stroke

Not Applicable
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Device: Low intensity whole body vibration
Device: High intensity whole body vibration
Behavioral: Leg exercises
Registration Number
NCT01822704
Lead Sponsor
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Brief Summary

This study is a randomized controlled trial aimed to assess the efficacy of a 10-week whole body vibration training program on physical functioning, societal participation and quality of life in individuals with chronic stroke. It is hypothesized that the whole body vibration program will induce significantly more gain in physical functioning, societal participation, and quality of life in chronic stroke patients, compared with the control group.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of a hemispheric stroke
  • chronic stroke (onset of 6 months or more)
  • aged 18 years or older
  • medically stable
  • able to stand for at least 1 minute with hand support
  • Abbreviated Mental Test score at 6 or more
  • Chedoke McMaster Stroke Assessment leg or foot score less than 7 points
Exclusion Criteria
  • recurrent stroke
  • brainstem or cerebellar stroke
  • other neurological conditions
  • significant musculoskeletal conditions (e.g. amputations)
  • vestibular disorders
  • peripheral vascular disease
  • other serious illnesses
  • other contraindications to exercise.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Low intensity vibrationLow intensity whole body vibrationThis group will receive three 45-minute whole body vibration training sessions for 10 consecutive weeks. The vibration will be of low intensity (frequency: 20 Hertz, amplitude: 1mm).
High intensity vibrationLeg exercisesThis group will receive three 45-minute whole body vibration training sessions per week for 10 consecutive weeks.The vibration will be of higher intensity than the low intensity vibration group (frequency: 30 Hertz, amplitude: 1mm).
Low intensity vibrationLeg exercisesThis group will receive three 45-minute whole body vibration training sessions for 10 consecutive weeks. The vibration will be of low intensity (frequency: 20 Hertz, amplitude: 1mm).
ControlLeg exercisesThis group will undergo three 45-minute exercise sessions per week for 10 weeks. No whole body vibration will be given.
High intensity vibrationHigh intensity whole body vibrationThis group will receive three 45-minute whole body vibration training sessions per week for 10 consecutive weeks.The vibration will be of higher intensity than the low intensity vibration group (frequency: 30 Hertz, amplitude: 1mm).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Isometric knee muscle strengthweek 10
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eccentric knee muscle strength at a velocity of 60 degrees per secondweek 10
Average oxygen consumption rate during the Six Minute Walk Testweek 10
Time taken to complete the Five-times-sit-to-stand testweek 10
Balance score as measured by the Mini-Balance Evaluation Systems Testweek 10
Quality of life score as measured by the 12-item Short Form Health Surveyweek 10
Distance walked in the Six Minute Walk Testweek 10
Time taken to complete the Timed Up and Go Testweek 10
Ankle spasticity score as measured by the Modified Ashworth Scaleweek 10
Concentric knee muscle strength at a velocity of 60 degrees per secondweek 10
Level of perceived environmental barriers as measured by the Craig Hospital Inventory of Environmental Factorsweek 10
Distance reached in the Functional Reach testweek 10
Walking ability as measured by the Functional Ambulation Categoryweek 10
Level of activity participation as measured by the Frenchay Activities IndexWeek 10
Balance confidence scores as measured by the Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scaleweek 10

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

🇭🇰

Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong

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