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An Ascending Multiple Dose Study Evaluating AMG 167 in Healthy Men and Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mineral Density

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Osteopenia
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01101048
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and potential immune response of AMG 167 following multiple subcutaneous (SC, injection under the skin) dose administrations in healthy men and postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • Low bone mineral density as determined at the time of screening [as defined by bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores of the lumbar spine (L1-L4), or total evaluable vertebrae (if fewer than L1-L4); or femoral neck between -1.0 and -2.5, exclusive]
  • 25-hydroxyvitamin D ≥ 20 ng/mL
  • Willing and able to take ≥ 1,000 mg elemental calcium and ≥ 800 IU (but ≤ 1,000 IU) vitamin D daily upon enrollment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Osteoporosis, as defined by BMD T-scores of the lumbar spine (L1-L4) or total evaluable vertebrae (if fewer than L1-L4); or femoral neck ≤ 2.5
  • History of vertebral fracture, or fragility fracture (a fracture resulting from no or minor trauma; ie, fall from standing height or less) of the wrist, humerus, hip, or pelvis after age 50
  • Diagnosed with any condition that will affect bone metabolism
  • Diagnosis of clotting factor deficiency or history of bleeding or coagulation disorder
  • History of spinal stenosis
  • History of facial nerve paralysis

Exclusion Criteria for Cohort 7 Sub-study (Transition to Alendronate):

  • Contraindicated or intolerant of alendronate therapy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BPlaceboSix (6) women in each of cohorts 1 and 4, and six (6) men in cohort 2 will receive AMG 167 every 2 weeks for a total of 6 doses. Six (6) women in each of cohorts 3 and 5, and six (6) men in cohort 6 will receive AMG 167 every 4 weeks for a total of 3 doses. Eighteen (18) women in cohort 7 will receive AMG 167 every 2 weeks for a total of 12 doses. In addition, subjects in cohorts 4 have the option to receive an additional 6 doses of AMG 167; subjects in cohorts 5 and 6 have the option to receive an additional 3 doses. Subjects in cohort 7 have the option to transition to 6 months of alendronate treatment.
AAMG 167Two (2) women in each of cohorts 1 and 4, and two (2) men in cohort 2 will receive placebo every 2 weeks for a total of 6 doses. Two (2) women in each of cohorts 3 and 5, and two (2) men in cohort 6 will receive placebo every 4 weeks for a total of 3 doses. Six (6) women in cohort 7 will receive placebo every 2 weeks for a total of 12 doses. In addition, subjects in cohorts 4 have the option to receive an additional 6 doses of placebo; subjects in cohorts 5 and 6 have the option to receive an additional 3 doses. Subjects in cohort 7 have the option to transition to 6 months of alendronate treatment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The number (percent) of subjects who develop anti-AMG 167 antibodies168, 252, or 336 days following initial investigational product administration
The number (percent) of subjects experiencing clinically significant changes in safety laboratory tests, physical examinations, vital signs, or electrocardiograms (ECGs)168, 252, or 336 days following initial investigational product administration
The number (percent) of subjects reporting treatment-emergent adverse events168, 252, or 336 days following initial investigational product administration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pharmacodynamic parameters [bone mineral density as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), serum procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP), osteocalcin, bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BSAP), and serum CTX levels] and sclerostin168, 252, or 336 days following initial investigational product administration
Pharmacokinetics168, 252, or 336 days following initial investigational product administration
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