A Pilot Study Investigating the Clinical Use of Tissue Engineered Vascular Grafts in Congenital Heart Surgery
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Single Ventricle Cardiac Anomaly
- Sponsor
- Christopher Breuer
- Enrollment
- 4
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- graft failure requiring intervention
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 8 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
An initial feasibility and safety study evaluating the use of autologous tissue engineered vascular grafts as extra cardiac total cavopulmonary connection (EC TCPC) conduits in children with single ventricle anomalies.
Detailed Description
This investigation is a prospective, nonrandomized phase 1 clinical trial determining the safety of the use of tissue engineered vascular grafts as conduits for EC TCPC. Primary end points of the study will include determination of graft failure rates and graft related morbidity and mortality. Graft failure will be defined as any graft narrowing/occlusion or dilation/rupture requiring surgical or endovascular intervention. Graft related morbidity and mortality will include any post-operative complication such as any thromboembolic or infectious event that requires treatment and is thought likely to be caused by the tissue engineered vascular graft as determined by the investigators and confirmed by the data safety monitoring board. All appropriate patients requiring EC TCPC who meet study inclusion/exclusion criteria will be evaluated for enrollment in the clinical trial. After obtaining informed consent from the patient's parents, patients with single ventricle cardiac anomalies will undergo EC TCPC using a tissue engineered conduit. Post-operative care and monitoring will follow an established, standardized, clinical algorithm in which the patient's clinical status including complications and measurements of graft function will be serially evaluated and recorded over a three year period using physical examination, echocardiography, and MRA.
Investigators
Christopher Breuer
Director of Tissue Engineering
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •single ventricle cardiac anomaly requiring extra cardiac total cavopulmonary connection (EC TCPC).
Exclusion Criteria
- •incomplete inferior vena cava (IVC)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
graft failure requiring intervention
Time Frame: 3 years
Secondary Outcomes
- graft growth(3 years)