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HemORL: Monocentric, Prospective, Comparative Study on the Use of a Haemostatic Vacuum Device During Tonsillectomy in Children

Not Applicable
Conditions
Tonsillectomy
Hemorrhage
Postoperative Complications
Interventions
Procedure: Conventional surgery
Device: Vacuum device
Registration Number
NCT01904461
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

The long-term objective of this study is to prove:

* the equivalence of the number of post-operation hemorrhages, and maybe a decrease of the number of secondary hemorrhages

* the decrease of pain and quicker re-feeding

* an easier haemostasis

* the simplification of the tonsillectomy surgical kit

* the decrease of dissection time

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • children from 3 to 10 years old undergoing tonsillectomy (with or without adenoidectomy)
  • children without known hemophilia or any coagulation trouble
  • children speaking and understanding French
  • children's both parents must speak and understand French
  • children's both parents must be affiliate to social security or similarly regime
Exclusion Criteria
  • children with known allergy to silicone
  • refusal to consent: from child's age to consent or from both parents
  • telephone monitoring refusal
  • protected person referred to in Articles L1121-6 of the Code of Public Health
  • children's both parents are protected persons referred to in Articles L1121-8 of the Code of Public Health

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Conventional surgeryConventional surgeryAt first the surgeon proceed to the dissection of children tonsils and at last he uses a bipolar forceps to obtain wounds hemostasis
Vacuum device surgeryVacuum deviceAt first the surgeon proceed to the dissection of children tonsils and at last he uses the innovative vacuum device to obtain wounds hemostasis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of cauterization time to obtain the tonsillectomy wounds hemostasis using bipolar forceps between conventional surgery group and the vacuum device groupFrom the beginning to the end of a tonsillectomy: an expected average of 2 hours

Cauterization time (seconds) needed to obtain wounds tonsillectomy hemostasis using bipolar forceps(electric power of 20W)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison between the 2 arms of re-feeding without pain (liquids,semi-liquids ands solids)Until 11 days after surgery

Time or/and day of the first meal without pain

Comparison between the 2 arms of the number of primary hemorrhagesUntil 24 hours after surgery

Number of primary hemorrhages

Comparison between the 2 arms of the number of strong analgesics dosesUntil 11 days after surgery

Number of strong analgesics doses per day. Strong analgesics are used only if the child has a FLACC score higher than 3 (children from 3 to 7 years old) and a Faces Pain Scale score higher than 4 (children from 8 to 10 years old).

Comparison between the 2 arms of the number of rehospitalisation (all circumstances)From 24 hours after surgery until 11 days after surgery

Number of rehospitalisation

Assessment between two arm of the postoperative pain until 10 days after the surgery10 days

Pain score every day (FLACC -\> children between 3 and 7 years old Faces pain scale -\> children between 8 and 10 years old)

Comparison of surgery time between the 2 armAn expected average of 2 hours

Time between the first incision and final wounds hemostasis verification

Assessment of the vacuum device hemostatic technique at his installation on the woundFrom the beginning to the end of a tonsillectomy: an expected average of 2 hours

* Number of success or failure to install the device

* Cases of no immediately hemostasis

Comparison of the time of the first complaint of pain after surgery between conventional surgery group and the vacuum device groupTime between general anesthesia and discharge hospitalization: an average of one day

Time between general anesthesia and first complaint of pain

Comparison between the 2 arms of the number of secondary hemorrhagesFrom 24 hours after surgery until 11 days after surgery

Number of secondary hemorrhages

Clinician evaluation about the feasibility of the vacuum device installationFrom the beginning to the end of a tonsillectomy: an expected average of 2 hours

Score from a qualitative satisfaction scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital, Grenoble

🇫🇷

Grenoble, Isère, France

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