MedPath

ED Tracking Sheet Implementation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Sepsis
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
Severe Sepsis
Interventions
Procedure: ED Sepsis Tracking Sheet
Registration Number
NCT05213923
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess whether implementation of an ED Sepsis Tracking Sheet effects the percentage of goal-directed sepsis criteria met in a tertiary care academic Emergency Department.

Detailed Description

Sepsis remains a common cause of morbidity and mortality in the hospital setting. Accurate diagnosis and timely initiation of therapy are important drivers of patient-centered outcomes in sepsis management. Compliance with the core measures listed in the surviving sepsis campaign guidelines has been variable.

An ED-specific Sepsis Tracking Sheet (STS) - a tool for implementing and documenting critical actions in sepsis management - was created at our institution by a team of physicians, nurses, and ED pharmacists. Dedicated ED pharmacists were instructed to fill this sheet within one hour of the sepsis-specific best practice advisory (BPA) being activated in the ED. Core measures associated with the one hour and three hour sepsis bundles were tracked and outcomes were compared pre- and post-implementation of the STS.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
194
Inclusion Criteria
  • Over 18 years old
  • Initially evaluated in the DHMC Lebanon Emergency Department
  • Activated sepsis BPA upon initial presentation (triage history consistent with infection combined with 2 or more SIRS criteria? Are these the criteria that trigger our sepsis BPA?)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are transferred to the DHMC Lebanon Emergency Department from another facility
  • Patients with absent data regarding one or more of the goal-directed sepsis criteria
  • Patients who did not initially meet criteria to trigger the sepsis BPA, but developed sepsis later in their hospital course

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Post-interventionED Sepsis Tracking SheetPatients presenting to the Emergency Department meeting severe sepsis criteria following implementation of an ED Sepsis Tracking Sheet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of goal-directed sepsis criteria metTime of ED presentation to the time of in-hospital death or hospital discharge, approximately 2 weeks

Goal-directed sepsis criteria involve the following: 1) Was an initial lactate obtained? 2) Were two sets of blood cultures sent? 3) Were antibiotics given within one hour of identification of severe sepsis? 4) Was the patient given an initial IV fluid bolus? 5) Was a repeat lactate sent if the initial lactate was elevated? These five criteria will be assessed as "met" or "not met" for each patient. The total of "met" and "not met" criteria will be aggregated across patients. The percentage of goal-directed sepsis criteria met will be calculated as "met" criteria divided by the sum of "met" plus "not met" criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of hospital stayTime of ED presentation to the time of in-hospital death or hospital discharge, approximately 2 weeks

Time of ED presentation to the time of in-hospital death or hospital discharge, measured in days.

In-hospital mortalityTime of ED presentation to the time of in-hospital death or hospital discharge, approximately 2 weeks

Death attributed to any cause occurring at any time between the patient's ED presentation and hospital discharge.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

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