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Intra-arterial Tenecteplase During First Thrombectomy Attempt for Acute Stroke (BRETIS-TNK II)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Stroke, Ischemic
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT05657444
Lead Sponsor
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
Brief Summary

A recent pilot study suggests intra-arterial tenecteplase (TNK) during the first pass of endovascular treatment (EVT) seems safe, may increase first-pass reperfusion and good outcome in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with large vessel occlusion (LVO).

The study aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of intra-arterial TNK administration during EVT in AIS-LVO patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
380
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥18 years;
  • Stroke patient with large vessel occlusion (internal carotid artery, M1 or M2 of middle cerebral artery, basilar artery, or intracranial segment of vertebral artery) who meets criteria for endovascular treatment within 24 hours of stroke onset;
  • The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score before onset ≤ 2;
  • ASPECTS 6 or greater on CT
  • Signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • hemorrhagic stroke;
  • Tandem occlusion;
  • Coagulation disorders, systematic hemorrhagic tendency, thrombocytopenia (<100000/mm3);
  • Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, increase in ALT or AST (more than 2 times of upper limit of normal value), elevated serum creatinine (more than 1.5 times of upper limit of normal value) or requiring dialysis;
  • Severe uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure over 200mmHg or diastolic blood pressure over 110 mmHg);
  • Patients with contraindication or allergic to any ingredient of drugs in our study;
  • Pregnancy, or plan to get pregnant or during active lactation;
  • Suspected septic embolus or infective endocarditis
  • The estimated life expectancy is less than 6 months due to other serious diseases;
  • Other conditions unsuitable for this clinical study as assessed by researcher.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TNK groupTenecteplase-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proportion of favorable outcomeDay 90

Favorable outcome is defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-2

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
proportion of excellent outcomeDay 90

Excellent outcome is defined as modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1

proportion of successful reperfusion after the first-pass or final pass of endovascular treatmentimmediately after the first-pass or final pass of endovascular treatment

Successful reperfusion is defined as defined as modified Thrombolysis In Cerebral Infarction (mTICI) 2b-3

Distribution of modified Rankin Scale (mRS)Day 90

mRS scores range from 0 to 6:0, no symptoms, 1 = symptoms without clinically significant disability, 2 = slight disability, 3 = moderate disability, 4 = moderately severe disability, 5 = severe disability; and 6 = death.

Change in cerebral circulation time after interventionimmediately after endovascular treatment
change in National Institute of Health stroke scale (NIHSS)24 (-6/+24) hours

NIHSS scores range 0-42, with higher scores indicating greater stroke severity

occurrence rate of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage24 (-6/+24) hours

symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage is defined as an increase in the NIHSS score of ≥4 points as a result of the intracranial hemorrhage.

occurrence rate of the distal emboli after first passimmediately after first pass

The emboli means occlusion of the distal artery determined by DSA.

occurrence rate of early neurological improvement24 (-6/+24) hours

early neurological improvement was defined as a 4 point or greater decrease in NIHSS

cerebral edema24 (-6/+24) hours

cerebral edema was measured as the amount of midline shift of the brain on neuroimaging

occurrence rate of the composite events of nonfatal stroke, nonfatal myocardial infarction, and other cardiovascular eventsDay 90
percentage of severe adverse events24 (-6/+24) hours
occurrence rate of parenchymal hemorrhage24 (-6/+24) hours

parenchymal hemorrhage was defined as confluent bleeding occupying and causing mass effect

death due to all causesDay 7 or during hospitalization
occurrence rate of extracranial hemorrhage24 (-6/+24) hours

extracranial hemorrhage means other bleeding events except intracranial hemorrhage

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

General Hospital of Northern Theater Command

🇨🇳

ShenYang, China

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