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A Study to Review the Treatment and Outcomes of Teenagers and Adults With Non-histaminergic Angioedema With Normal C1 Inhibitor in Canada

Completed
Conditions
Hereditary Angioedema (HAE)
Angioedema
Interventions
Other: No Intervention
Registration Number
NCT05578417
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Brief Summary

The main aim of this study is to describe the characteristics of participants, check for number of hereditary angioedema (HAE) cases, their treatment and outcomes. Another aim is to check how the healthcare facilities were utilized for treatment.

Participants' data will be taken from their medical records (charts), which were already collected as a part of their routine care between January 1, 2012, and January 1, 2022.

Detailed Description

This is a non-interventional, retrospective, observational study of participants with Hereditary Angioedema with normal C1 esterase inhibitor (HAE) and Non-histaminergic Angioedema (NHAE) with normal C1-inhibitor function (nC1-INH) receiving various treatments between January 1, 2012, and January 1, 2022. The study will assess case numbers, treatments, outcomes, and healthcare resource utilization in the real-world setting.

This study will enroll approximately 90 to 150 participants. Participants will be enrolled in the following two cohorts:

* Participants with HAE nC1-INH

* Participants with NHAE nC1-INH

This study will have a retrospective data collection from January 1, 2012 to January 1, 2022 by using data from the participant medical charts that were already collected as part of routine care.

This multi-center trial will be conducted in Canada. The overall time for data collection in this study will be approximately 10 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Participants ≥12 years of age with HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INH diagnosed by an HAE treating specialist based on some or all of the following:

  2. Recurrent angioedema as documented by a healthcare professional within specialist charts

  3. Normal C4

  4. Normal C1 level and function

  5. Condition worsened with estrogen if estrogen is/was being received

  6. Lack of response to corticosteroid and high-dose regular and/or prophylactic antihistamine(s) treatment(s)

  7. Family history of non-histaminergic angioedema for patients with HAE nC1-INH

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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Other types of angioedema (type-1 HAE, type-2 HAE, acquired angioedema, etc.)
  2. Not meeting the above diagnostic criteria for inclusion
  3. Response to treatments used for histamine-related angioedema
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NHAE nC1-INHNo InterventionParticipants with NHAE nC1-INH will be observed retrospectively for the treatments they receive and their outcomes in the real-world setting from January 1, 2012, to January 1, 2022.
HAE nC1-INHNo InterventionParticipants with HAE nC1-INH will be observed retrospectively for the treatments they receive and their outcomes in the real-world setting from January 1, 2012, to January 1, 2022.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Categorized by Type of Treatments Received by ParticipantsUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Walk-in Visits per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Participants Receiving Multiple Long-Term Prophylaxis (LTP) Therapies at OnceUp to approximately 10 years

Number of participants will be reported by number of LTP therapies received at once.

Number of Participants Receiving Multiple LTP Therapies Categorized by Combination and Order of Treatments ReceivedUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Attacks Occurring per Three-MonthsBefore and after initiation of treatment up to end of the study (up to approximately 10 years)
Number of Participants Diagnosed With HAE nC1-INH at Each SiteUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Participants by Body Sites Affected by Attacks per Three MonthsBefore and after initiation of treatment up to end of the study (up to approximately 10 years)

Body sites will include face, lip, tongue, gastrointestinal (GI) system, larynx, extremities, and other.

Number of Participants with Symptoms of the AttackUp to approximately 10 years
Time from Treatment (On-demand Therapy) to Symptom Improvement/ResolutionUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Emergency Room Visits per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Participants Diagnosed With NHAE nC1-INH at Each SiteUp to approximately 10 years
Average Duration of Treatment for Each Type of Treatment Received by ParticipantsUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Participants Categorized by Type of Settings Where Treatment was ReceivedUp to approximately 10 years

Categories of treatment settings include: home, hospital, physician office, emergency room visits (ER), and other.

Average Dose for Each Type of Treatment Received by ParticipantsUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Participants Categorized by Severity of Attack per Three MonthsBefore and after initiation of treatment up to end of the study (up to approximately 10 years)

Categories of severity are planned to include ER, use of rescue medication(s), (%) intubation, hospitalization, and laryngeal involvement.

Number of Primary Care Visits per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Unscheduled Physician Visits per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Hospitalizations per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Number of Intubations per Year Associated With Management of HAE nC1-INH or NHAE nC1-INHUp to approximately 10 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

CHU de Québec - Université Laval

🇨🇦

Quebec, Canada

Hamilton Health Science Corporation

🇨🇦

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

University of Manitoba

🇨🇦

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada

Alberta Health Services

🇨🇦

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Vancouver Allergy Clinic

🇨🇦

Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

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