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Assessment of Prognosis Using Peripheral Blood Circulating Tumor DNA in Patients With Cervical Cancer

Recruiting
Conditions
Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
Interventions
Other: detect HPV and genetic variants
Registration Number
NCT05602831
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Brief Summary

This observational study is conducted to assess the value of using peripheral blood ctDNA to detect dynamic changes in HPV and genetic variants in predicting the prognosis of patients with locally advanced cervical cancer, as compared with traditional imaging and tumor markers.

Detailed Description

The goal of this study is to assess the prognostic value of ctDNA HPV and gene variant clearance in peripheral blood.

Two cohorts will be enrolled: operable group and radical chemoradiotherapy group.

After enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and follow-up strategy. Peripheral blood samples will be collected from 2 cohorts of patients before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment. Baseline surgical or puncture tissues will be also obtained.

Peripheral blood ctDNA and baseline tissues will be tested for HPV copy number based on ddPCR and genetic variation based on next-generation sequencing (NGS).

Finally, the correlation of ctDNA HPV and genetic variation clearance with patients prognosis and its value for recurrence monitoring compared to traditional tumor markers and imaging examination will be analyzed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
108
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with initial diagnosis, operable locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IB2/3-IIA1/2 or initial diagnosis, receive radical chemoradiotherapy locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO stage IIB-IVA
  • Not receiving systemic treatment
  • Pathological diagnosis: cervical squamous cell carcinoma
  • Aged 18-70 years
  • ECOG PS: 0-1
  • Patients volunteer to participate in this study and sign the informed consent, with good compliance, and cooperate with the acquisition of tissue samples and blood samples
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with other malignancies within 5 years
  • Patients had received previous systemic antitumor therapy
  • In the judgment of the investigator, the patients had other factors that might have caused the study to be discontinued
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
radical chemoradiotherapy groupdetect HPV and genetic variantsAfter enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and conventional follow-up strategy. Peripheral blood samples will be collected before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment. Baseline puncture tissue will be also obtained before radical chemoradiotherapy.
operable treatment groupdetect HPV and genetic variantsAfter enrollment, patients will receive standard treatment and conventional follow-up strategy. Peripheral blood samples will be collected before treatment and at different time points after starting treatment. Baseline surgical tissue will be also obtained.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression Free Survival (PFS)Two years

Assess PFS in ctDNA HPV and genetic variants clearance versus not clearance

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)Two years

Assess OS in ctDNA HPV and genetic variants clearance versus not clearance

Recurrence prediction performance of ctDNA dynamic changesTwo years

Performance of dynamic changes of HPV copy number and genetic variation in ctDNA in predicting recurrence compared with imaging and serum tumor markers

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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