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Evidence-Based Tobacco Cessation Strategies in Patients With Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Malignant Neoplasm
Registration Number
NCT02211196
Lead Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Brief Summary

This pilot clinical trial studies evidence-based tobacco cessation strategies in patients with cancer. Stop-smoking plans suggested by doctors may help patients with cancer quit smoking.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess oncology providers' self-reported need for training on evidence-based tobacco cessation strategies and assess their level of interest in future training on evidence-based tobacco cessation strategies.

II. To test the feasibility of the implementation of evidence-based tobacco cessation strategies in community oncology clinics.

III. To test the feasibility of surveying community oncology patients after a clinic visit to assess provider behavior regarding screening and brief intervention for tobacco use.

OUTLINE:

Patients complete a survey over approximately 10-15 minutes related to their provider's cessation advice and assistance with quitting.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 1 month.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
377
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients with cancer who saw a provider will be eligible
Exclusion Criteria
  • Having a nurse or lab visit only

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage reporting they would be willing to participate in training on evidence-based tobacco cessation strategiesUp to 1 month

Will be estimated and 95% CI constructed.

Proportion of patients who report that their provider asked about tobacco use during their visitUp to 1 month

These prevalences will be estimated at pre- and post-intervention, and 95% CIs calculated adjusting for the expected within-clinic correlation of patient outcomes. These outcomes will be analyzed further using a subject-specific modeling approach to account for the correlation that occurs due to patients being clustered within clinics.

Proportion of current smokers who report that their provider advised them to quit during their visit and provided tobacco-cessation strategiesUp to 1 month

These prevalences will be estimated at pre- and post-intervention, and 95% CIs calculated adjusting for the expected within-clinic correlation of patient outcomes. These outcomes will be analyzed further using a subject-specific modeling approach to account for the correlation that occurs due to patients being clustered within clinics.

Percentage of providers from the Piedmont Oncology Association (POA) reporting a need for training on evidence-based tobacco cessation strategiesUp to 1 month

Will be estimated and 95% confidence intervals (CI) constructed.

Percentage reporting feeling very confident in their ability to counsel smokersUp to 1 month

Will be estimated and 95% CI constructed.

Proportion of oncology patients willing to complete a survey in an oncology clinicUp to 1 month

Will be estimated and 95% CI constructed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University
🇺🇸Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

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