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To compare the effect of use of both intravenous and intra articular injection of tranexamic acid with only intra-articular injection of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss in total knee replacement patients in western india

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: null- All patients who are undergoing primary TKAHealth Condition 2: M179- Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/05/014106
Lead Sponsor
Yeshi Dorji
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
31
Inclusion Criteria

In combined Group-1gm of TXA using I.V injection 15 mins before skin incision and 1gm of TXA using intra-articular intra operatively after closure of joint capsule in primary TKA

Single group-Receives only 1gm of TXA intra-articular intraoperatively after joint capsule closure in primary TKA.

Exclusion Criteria

Patient unwilling for study-no consent

Patients allergic to TXA

Patient with known history of thromboembolic disease

Patients with cardiovascular disease like MI

Patients with history of cerebral vascular disease- stroke

pre op renal dysfunction

pre op coagulopathy plt less than 1.5lakh and INR more than 1.4

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compare Fall in Haemoglobin level,haematocrit and Drain outputTimepoint: post operative day Hb level on day 3, day 5 and day 14 <br/ ><br>Drain output is measured after 24 hours post surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the amount of blood loss with combined (intravenous and intra-articular) TXA in primary TKA <br/ ><br>To evaluate amount of blood loss with only intra-articular administration of TXA in primary TKATimepoint: Post operative day1,3,5 & 14
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