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Multicenter Validation of The Evergreen Myometric Strength Test for Lower Extremities (EMST-LE) in Multiple Sclerosis: Protocol for Strength Testing and Reliability Characteristics

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Registration Number
NCT02369224
Lead Sponsor
Brown, Theodore R., M.D., MPH
Brief Summary

A Cross- Sectional study; To assess the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of a hand-held dynamometer (HHD) in the assessment of lower extremity strength in patients with multiple sclerosis

Detailed Description

Patients will be tested at two visits separated by 1-21 days. At each visit, the patients would undergo bilateral lower extremity strength assessment by two physical therapists, independently and in the same order. Testing would include: hip flexion, knee extension, knee flexion, ankle dorsiflexion Testing performed with 1) HHD (three trials recording maximum voluntary force) and 2) manual muscle testing (MMT), British Medical Research Council grade 0-5)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • Stable patients with clinically definite MS, aged ≥18, EDSS of 0-7.5
  • Clinical stability defined as no MS exacerbation or change in disease modifying therapy for 30 days prior to screening.
  • EDSS as described above
Exclusion Criteria

Contraindications to Strength testing:

  • Inflammatory myopathy
  • Endocarditis, pericarditis or other unstable heart disease
  • Cardiac surgery or myocardial infarction in the last 3 months
  • Decompensated congestive heart failure
  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Severe pulmonary hypertension
  • Pulmonary embolus or infarction in the last 6 months
  • Uncontrolled hypertension by history or by screening or baseline diastolic blood pressure >170, or systolic blood pressure > 105)
  • Marfan's syndrome
  • Pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator
  • Concomitant neurodegenerative neurological disease, such as ALS or Parkinson Disease or hemiplegic stroke
  • Females who are pregnant
  • Cognitive deficits that would interfere with the subject's ability to give informed consent or perform study testing.
  • Anticipated treatment with Novantrone (mitoxantrone) or cancer chemotherapy or surgical procedure during the study period
  • Painful orthopedic condition affecting the lower extremities
  • Any other serious and/or unstable medical condition

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To assess the intra-rater and inter-rater reliability of a hand-held dynamometer (HHD) in the assessment of lower extremity strength in patients with multiple sclerosisPatients will be tested at two visits separated by 1-21 days

Inter-rater reliability intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) combined for all observers (two observations per subject) for lower extremity Strength Sum Score (SSS)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

MS Center at Evergreen Health

🇺🇸

Kirkland, Washington, United States

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