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Fractional Laser in Combination With UVB Therapy in Vitiligo Patients

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Vitiligo
Interventions
Device: Fractional CO2 laser
Other: NB-UVB therapy
Registration Number
NCT02290717
Lead Sponsor
Netherlands Institute for Pigment Disorders
Brief Summary

Rationale: Vitiligo is a common skin disorder that can impair a patient's quality of life. Many depigmented lesions in vitiligo patients remain therapy resistant for medical treatment. Therefore new therapeutic options in these patients are necessary. Currently, dermabrasion by conventional or fractional laser therapy in combination with NB-UVB therapy and steroids appears to be effective in therapy resistant areas. However, little literature on this combination is available.

Objectives: To assess the efficacy and patient safety of (1)fractional CO2-laser treatment in combination with NB- UVB,(2) fractional CO2-laser treatment in combination with NB- UVB and topical corticosteroids versus NB-UVB treatment alone(3) Study design: Prospective observer blinded randomised intra-patient controlled study.

Study population: 23 patients ≥ 18 years with non segmental vitiligo who receive NB-UVB treatment at the Netherlands Institute for Pigment Disorders (SNIP) at the Academic Medical Centre University of Amsterdam. We will include patients with 3 depigmented lesions that are resistant to NB- UVB treatment after 3 to 6 months.

Methods: Three NB-UVB resistant depigmented regions on the trunk or extremities will be randomly allocated to;(1) NB-UVB treatment in combination with fractional CO2 laser abrasion, or (2) NB-UVB treatment in combination with fractional CO2 laser abrasion and topical steroids, or (3) NB-UVB treatment alone. NB-UVB treatment and topical steroids will be given according to the standard treatment protocol of the SNIP and continued for at least 6 months. Two and 6 months after the laser treatment, the percentage of repigmentation of the lesions will be assessed.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Laser+fluticason+UVBNB-UVB therapyThe treatment site will be superficially abraded using an ablative fractional laser (10,600nm CO2 laser). 5 days after laser therapy topical steroids (fluticasone cream) 4 times a week will be applied on the treatment site until the end of the study.
Laser+UVBNB-UVB therapyIn one session the treatment site will be superficially abraded using an ablative fractional laser (10,600nm CO2 laser).
Laser+fluticason+UVBFluticasone Propionate Cream 0.05%The treatment site will be superficially abraded using an ablative fractional laser (10,600nm CO2 laser). 5 days after laser therapy topical steroids (fluticasone cream) 4 times a week will be applied on the treatment site until the end of the study.
Laser+UVBFractional CO2 laserIn one session the treatment site will be superficially abraded using an ablative fractional laser (10,600nm CO2 laser).
UVBNB-UVB therapyAs control site, 1 similar depigmented lesion will be used. This site will receive the same NB-UVB treatment as sites 1 and 2.
Laser+fluticason+UVBFractional CO2 laserThe treatment site will be superficially abraded using an ablative fractional laser (10,600nm CO2 laser). 5 days after laser therapy topical steroids (fluticasone cream) 4 times a week will be applied on the treatment site until the end of the study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Repigmentation % with sheets6 mo after treatment

% of repigmentation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Global assessment physician6 months after treatment
Global assessment patient6 months after treatment
Visual assessment of hyperpigmentation/hypopigmentation/scar formation6 months after treatment
Global assessment of repigmentation physician6months after treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Academic Medical Centre

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

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