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Intraoperative intraocular pressure changes in robot-assisted laparoscopic total prostatectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
prostate cancer scheduled to have Robotic-assisted laparoscopic total prostatectomy
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000052881
Lead Sponsor
Takenami Tamie Kitasato University School of Medicine, 1-15-1 Kitasato, Sagamihara city, Minamiku, Kanagawa, Japan Department of Anesthesiology
Brief Summary

ARP is performed by a transperitoneal approach(I; head-down angle 25) and a retroperitoneal approach(R; head-down angle 5). *l approach has significantly less effect on IOP. *The influence of pneumoperitoneum pressure on IOP is not greater than that of head down position. *We investigated risk factors for increased IOP. As a results, the younger the age, and the heavier the weight are the risk factor for increasing the intraocular pressure only in the I approach group

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with corneal disease, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy (Fukuda classification A1 or higher) and other conditions deemed inappropriate at the preoperative consultation. Patients with systemic complications above ASA III

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Preoperative ophthalmologic examination (performed by an ophthalmologist in an ophthalmology outpatient clinic): measurement of intraocular pressure with Tonopen(Non-contact tonometer). Ophthalmologist examine for abnormalities in IOP, corner angles, fundus findings.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
a) 1 Visual acuity test (corrected visual acuity) 2 Slit-lamp microscopy (presence of cataracts, corner angle widening, anterior chamber depth, pupil diameter) 3 Fundus examination. b) 1 Anaesthetic method, amount of phenirephrine and ephedrine, and atropine 2Operative technique, time of head down position, insufflation time, operative time, amount of blood loss and infusion volume
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