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Erythroferrone and Its Impact on Maternal and Neonatal Iron Homeostasis

Completed
Conditions
Pregnancy Anemia
Newborn; Anemia
Registration Number
NCT04517734
Lead Sponsor
Cornell University
Brief Summary

Erythroferrone (ERFE) is a recently identified iron-regulatory hormone that couples iron homeostasis to erythropoiesis but at this time there are no human data on this hormone in pregnant women and their neonates. The investigators hypothesize that ERFE is a sensitive biomarker of iron deficiency and anemia in pregnancy and neonates, and that it mediates the feedback mechanism to correct iron deficiency and anemia. To address this research gap, the investigators will measure ERFE in maternal serum, umbilical cord serum and placental tissue using an existing biospecimen archive.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
338
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy pregnant volunteers
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hemoglobinopathies
  • Pre-existing diabetes
  • Malabsorption diseases
  • Pregnancy induced hypertension
  • Elevated diastolic blood pressure (>110)
  • Previous treatment for lead exposure or elevated childhood lead concentrations.
  • Preexisting medical conditions known to impact iron homeostasis

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neonatal Erythroferrone at BirthMeasures will be obtained from umbilical cord blood collected at delivery
Maternal Erythroferrone During PregnancyMeasures will be obtained from maternal blood collected throughout the 40 weeks of pregnancy
Maternal Erythroferrone at DeliveryMeasures will be obtained from maternal blood collected at delivery
Placental Erythroferrone mRNA and Ferroportin protein ExpressionMeasures will be obtained from placental samples collected at delivery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Strong Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

Rochester Adolescent Maternity Program

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

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