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Evaluation of Direct Transfer to Angiography Suite vs. Computed Tomography Suite in Endovascular Treatment: Randomized Clinical Trial (ANGIOCAT)

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Stroke, Acute
Interventions
Other: Direct Transfer to Angio Suite
Registration Number
NCT04001738
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Brief Summary

To evaluate the hypothesis that an ultra-fast triage with one-stop in angiography suite based on cone-beam CT compared to traditional protocol offers a better outcome in the distribution of the modified Rankin Scale scores at 90 days in acute ischemic stroke patients with suspected large vessel occlusion (LVO) within 6 hours from symptoms onset.

Detailed Description

Prospective, randomized, open, treatment-blinded trial of acute stroke patients with suspected large vessel occlusion within 6 hours from symptoms onset in which two strategies will be compared: Direct Transfer to Angiography Suite (DTAS) vs. Computed Tomography Suite (DTCT). The study will be unicentric however there is the possibility of incorporating new stroke centers with previous experience of at least 50 DTAS cases.

The RACE scale (Rapid Arterial oCclusion Evaluation) will be used as a prehospital screening tool to identify acute stroke patients with suspicion of LVO. Once prenotifying the imminent arrival and the verified inclusion and exclusion criteria by the Neurologist at arrival, the patient will be randomized by an app in one of both study protocols.

Subjects will be followed up to 90 days post-randomization.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
174
Inclusion Criteria
  • Large vessel occlusion suspected acute stroke codes (RACE>4) within 6 hours from stroke onset which are prenotified from emergency medical system.
  • Confirmed NIHSS>10 at arrival.
  • Good pre-stroke functional status (mRS≤2)
  • Angiography suite available.
  • Endovascular treatment team available (Neurologist, Interventionist, anesthesiologist, Nursery, Technicians...)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients who requires of advanced vital support.
  • Patients with an advanced disease that conditions a life expectancy lower than 6 months.
  • Participation in other clinical trial with a drug or device which could influence in the outcome.
  • Patients with neurological or psychiatric disease that could confound future evaluations.
  • Lack of disponibility for 90 days tracing.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Direct Transfer to Angio SuiteDirect Transfer to Angio SuiteAfter a fast neurological evaluation, patient will be direct transferred to angiography suite where endovascular treatment (EVT) team will be waiting for it. It will be done a cone beam-CT and if the image don't contraindicate endovascular treatment it will be performed and the large vessel occlusion will be confirmed by arteriography. If intravenous treatment have not been previously administered, it will be able to start in parallel.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical outcome measurde by modified Rankin Scale score (shift analysis)90 days

Modified Rankin Scale score in ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusion as evaluated through a structured telephone-based interview performed by a central assessor who is blinded to group assignment.

Modified Rankin Scale measures functional status with a range from 0 (asymptomatic) to 6 (dead).

Rate of patients with treatment associated complications.72 hours

Lack of treatment associated complications, mainly hemorrhagic transformation.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of good functional outcome90 days

Modified Rankin Scale score ≤2

Rate of patients treated by endovascular treatment8 hours
Delay of inhospital times8 hours

Time from door to groin puncture

Rate of dramatic improvement24 hours

10 NIHSS points drop or NIHSS \<2

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain

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