Substance Use Risk Education (SURE) Project

Phase 2

Completed

• Conditions: Alcohol Abuse; Alcohol Drinking
• Interventions: Behavioral: Counselor-administered Brief Motivational Intervention (BMI); Behavioral: Alcohol 101 Plus (interactive CD-ROM); Behavioral: AlcoholEdu (Internet-based tutorial)

• Registration Number: NCT00289965
• Lead Sponsor: Syracuse University

Brief Summary

This project is designed to compare college drinking interventions on outcomes and cost-effectiveness. We plan to recruit 700 students with residence hall alcohol violations to participate in a randomized study to evaluate 3 brief interventions: in-person brief motivational intervention, Alcohol 101plus (an interactive CD-ROM program), and AlcoholEdu (a Web-based tutorial). Participants will be followed over 12 months to determine changes in alcohol consumption and related problems. We will also explore which participants might respond better to one intervention vs the others.

Detailed Description

Many college students engage in heavy episodic drinking, a pattern that increases risks of undesired academic, social, health, and legal consequences. Fortunately, brief motivational interventions - when administered during face-to-face sessions by a trained counselor - can help students to reduce their heavy drinking and related consequences. However, use of such counselor-administered interventions on college campuses remains infrequent; instead, administrators rely on computerized brief interventions because they can be administered with fewer staff at lower cost. Two computer-administered interventions (AlcoholEdu and Alcohol 101 Plus) are used by more than 1,000 colleges and universities nationwide, even though these interventions have not been evaluated in controlled studies. Despite the magnitude of the college-drinking problem, no data have addressed the differential efficacy (or cost-effectiveness) of the computer-administered versus counselor-administered brief motivational interventions. Thus, the primary purpose of the proposed research is to address gaps in the scientific literature by evaluating outcomes of three types of brief motivational interventions: a theoretically-based and empirically-tested counselor-administered intervention and the two most popular computerized interventions. A secondary purpose of the proposed research is to identify predictors of outcomes, and moderators associated with differential intervention response. A tertiary purpose is to assess the cost-effectiveness of three types of brief motivational interventions. The proposed research will be a randomized controlled trial with four treatment conditions and four assessment occasions. We will recruit at-risk student drinkers who have been sanctioned to receive an alcohol education intervention because they violated a residence hall policy. These referred students will be randomized to one of the three interventions, or to a delayed intervention control; and assessed at baseline and again 1, 6, and 12 months later on key drinking and drinking consequences outcomes.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2005-09
• Study First Submitted: 2006-02-08
• Study First Submitted QC: 2006-02-08
• Study First Posted: 2006-02-10
• Primary Completion: 2009-06
• Study Completion: 2009-06
• Status Verified: 2011-07
• Last Update Submitted: 2011-07-25
• Last Update Posted: 2011-07-26

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 703

Inclusion Criteria

• Freshman, sophomore, and junior college students
• Students sanctioned for an alcohol-related violation on campus

Exclusion Criteria

• Year in college: senior

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: PARALLEL

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
1	Counselor-administered Brief Motivational Intervention (BMI)	in-person brief motivational intervention
2	Alcohol 101 Plus (interactive CD-ROM)	Alcohol 101plus
3	AlcoholEdu (Internet-based tutorial)	AlcoholEdu (a Web-based tutorial).

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
mean number of drinks per week	12 months
drinks per drinking day	12 months
frequency of heavy drinking episodes	12 months
peak blood alcohol concentration (BAC)	12 months
Rutgers Alcohol Problems Index (RAPI) score	12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
readiness to change	12 months
decisional balance	12 months
client satisfaction	12 months
norms perception	12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Syracuse University; 🇺🇸 Syracuse, New York, United States