Evaluation of Preoperative Anxiety and Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain in Patients undergoing External Dacryocystorhinostomy- An Observational Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 96
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Patients with nasolacrimal duct blockage, already having anxiety and fear about their condition, are exposed to dacryocystorhinostomy surgery to treat their condition. Intra operative experiences further increases their fear and anxiety. To what level does the patient undergoing dacryocystorhinostomy experience anxiety would be the primary outcome of the study.
研究概览
简要总结
Objectives:
1. To assess the level of preoperative anxiety subjectively with the help of a questionnaire and objectively by measuring the vitals of the patients.
2. The degree of discomfort during the different stages of surgery by using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain.
Aims:
To estimate the subjective and objective patient experiences during preoperative, intraoperative and post-operative periods in terms of degree of anxiety and pain among patients with nasolacrimal duct blockage undergoing external dacryocystorhinostomy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients on anxiolytic drugs prior to the surgery.
- Patients undergoing the intraocular surgery under sedation/general anesthesia.
- Patients with known history of psychiatric illness or on treatment for the same, cardiac diseases, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and uncontrolled systemic hypertension.
- Patients on drugs that can influence cardiac rhythm and heart rate (eg: beta blockers).
- Patients with history of recurrence of NLDO.
- Patients with history of failed DCR surgery.
- Patients with hearing impairment and speech disorders.
- Pregnant women.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 70.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •1.Patients aged 18-70 years.
- •2.Patients diagnosed with nasolacrimal duct blockage requiring an external dacryocystorhinostomy.
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
Patients with nasolacrimal duct blockage, already having anxiety and fear about their condition, are exposed to dacryocystorhinostomy surgery to treat their condition. Intra operative experiences further increases their fear and anxiety. To what level does the patient undergoing dacryocystorhinostomy experience anxiety would be the primary outcome of the study.
时间窗: 1 year 4 months
次要结局
- In which stage of the surgery does the patient experience maximum pain.(To study how marital status and occupation affects pain and anxiety perception.)
研究者
Dr Ojus K Bhanot
Aravind Eye Hospital, Pondicherry