A Phase I Open Label First in Human Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of the Bispecific Anti-Mucin 1 - Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antibody Drug Conjugate M1231 as a Single Agent in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- M1231
- Conditions
- Metastatic Solid Tumors
- Sponsor
- EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc.
- Enrollment
- 23
- Locations
- 3
- Primary Endpoint
- Part 1: Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Related TEAEs
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study is to establish a safe and tolerable dose and to investigate pharmacokinetics and the first clinical efficacy signals of M1231 as a single agent in participants with solid tumors (Part 1) and with metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (Part 2). Dose escalation will be followed by the dose expansion once the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended dose for Expansion (RDE) has been defined.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •For Part 1 and 2:
- •The Investigator reviews the medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk for inclusion of a female with an early undetected pregnancy
- •For Part 1:
- •Locally advanced or metastatic disease that is intolerant or refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard therapy is judged appropriate by the investigator
- •Participants with solid tumors expressing or likely to expressing EGFR and MUC1, including but not limited to lung cancer, squamous esophageal cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, breast cancer and ovarian cancer, should be prioritized for enrollment
- •For Part 2:
- •Cohort A: Participants must have progressed on at least 2 prior lines of therapy
- •Cohort B: Participants must have progressed on at least 1 prior line of platinum therapy and for microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) at least 1 prior line with pembrolizumab
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status less than 1
- •Tumor accessible for biopsies and agreement to conduct fresh tumor biopsies at Screening and before first dosing
Exclusion Criteria
- •Participants not recovered from adverse events (AE) (less than or equal to Grade 1) related to previous therapies (excluding Grade 1 neuropathy and alopecia)
- •Participant has a history of a second malignancy within 3 years before the date of enrollment
- •Known brain metastasis
- •Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure or a coronary revascularization procedure within 180 days of study entry
- •Cerebrovascular accident/stroke
- •Diagnosis of fever within 1 week prior to study intervention administration
- •Life expectancy of less than 4 months
- •Steroid therapy for anti-neoplastic intent taken less than 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- •Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study intervention
- •Received growth factors (including erythropoietin (EPO), darbepoetin, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and platelet stimulators or transfusions within 2 weeks prior to the first day of study intervention
Arms & Interventions
Part 1: M1231
Participants with solid tumors for whom no effective standard therapy exists will be included in this Part. Dose escalation of M1231 will be administered as single agent.
Intervention: M1231
Part 2: Cohort A M1231: Metastatic NSCLC
Participants with metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) expressing Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) and Mucin 1 (MUC1) on archival tumor tissue will receive M1231 at the dose determined as recommended dose for expansion (RDE) in Part 1.
Intervention: M1231
Part 2: Cohort B M1231: Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Participants with metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma will receive M1231 at the dose determined as recommended dose for expansion (RDE) in Part 1.
Intervention: M1231
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Part 1: Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Related TEAEs
Time Frame: From Baseline until 4 months
Part 1: Number of Participants with Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame: Day 1 Up to Day 21
Part 2: Objective Response (OR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators
Time Frame: From Baseline until 6 months
Part 2: Number of Participants with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Related TEAEs
Time Frame: From Baseline until 6 months
Part 2: Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators
Time Frame: From Baseline until 6 months
Secondary Outcomes
- Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling time (AUC 0-tlast) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Plasma Concentration Observed Immediately Before Next Dosing (Ctrough) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (tmax) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase Following Extravascular Administration (Vz) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 2: Progression-free survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators(From Baseline until 6 months)
- Part 2: Overall Survival (OS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators(From Baseline until 6 months)
- Part 2: Level of Mucin 1 (MUC1) Protein Expression in Archival Tumor Tissue Determined by Assay(From Baseline until 6 months)
- Part 1:Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve Within One Dosing Interval (AUC0-tau) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Area Under Concentration From Time tlast Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCextra%) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) against M1231(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 1:Objective Response (OR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 2: Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling Time (AUC0-last/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero (dosing time) Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 1: Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling Time (AUC0-last/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Total Body Clearance (CL) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Number of Participants with Corrected QT Interval (QTc)(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 8 (each Cycle is of 21 days))
- Part 1: Duration of Response (DoR) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 2: Level of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Protein Expression in Archival Tumor Tissue Determined by Assay(From Baseline until 6 months)
- Part 2: Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve Within One Dosing Interval (AUC0-tau/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2: Total Body Clearance (CL) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2: Number of Participants with Corrected QT Interval (QTc)(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 8 (each Cycle is of 21 days))
- Part 1: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Observed Concentration At The End of The Infusion Period (Ceoi) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Accumulation Ratio for AUCtau (Racc[AUCtau]) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Renal Clearance of Unconjugated Hemiasterlin Analogue (a tubulin inhibitor in tumor cells)(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 2:Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Sampling time (AUC 0-tlast) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Observed Concentration At The End of The Infusion Period (Ceoi) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Plasma Concentration Observed Immediately Before Next Dosing (Ctrough) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Apparent Volume of Distribution During Terminal Phase Following Extravascular Administration (Vz) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Number of Participants with Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) against M1231(From Baseline until 6 months)
- Part 1: Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve Within One Dosing Interval (AUC0-tau/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Dose Normalized Area Under Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero (dosing time) Extrapolated to Infinity (AUC0-inf/Dose) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Accumulation Ratio for Maximum Observed Concentration (Racc[Cmax]) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 15 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 4 months)
- Part 1: Levels of Titers of Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) against M1231(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 1: Level of Mucin 1 (MUC1) Protein Expression in Archival Tumor Tissue Determined by Assay(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 1: Level of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Protein Expression in Archival Tumor Tissue Determined by Assay(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 1: Progression-free survival (PFS) According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 as Assessed by Investigators(From Baseline until 4 months)
- Part 2:Area Under Concentration From Time tlast Extrapolated to Infinity (AUCextra%) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Accumulation Ratio for AUCtau (Racc[AUCtau]) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2: Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve Within One Dosing Interval (AUC0-tau) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Accumulation Ratio for Maximum Observed Concentration (Racc[Cmax]) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2:Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (tmax) of M1231 (Conjugated Payload), Total Antibody and Free Payload for M1231(Cycle 1 Day 1 to Cycle 3 Day 3 and every second cycle from Cycle 4 (each cycle is of 21 days), assessed up to approximately 6 months)
- Part 2: Levels of Titers of Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) against M1231(From Baseline until 6 months)