Modulating Cortical Excitability to Improve Functional Movements in Individuals With Patellofemoral Pain: a Randomized Control Trial
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
- Sponsor
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas
- Enrollment
- 50
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- trunk lean angle
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
This study sought to investigate whether modulation of cortical excitability of the gluteal musculature, via tDCS paired with exercise, will reduce the amount the knee caves in during functional tasks in individuals with PFP. The objective is the explore if having tDCS target the area of the brain controlling hip muscles, when paired with exercise, will be more effective in reducing the amount the knee caves in for individuals with PFP versus those who receive exercise alone as their treatment. The aim is to contribute our findings to the growing knowledge in this area in order to help establish the possibility, and feasibility, of its use in clinical settings to strengthen traditional treatments for this patient population.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •are between 18 and 45 years old
- •have had patellofemoral pain (PFP; kneecap pain) on one side for at least 3 months, and 3) the knee does cave in when performing functional movements.
Exclusion Criteria
- •do not have pain coming from the kneecap during screening;
- •have a history of knee injury or surgery,
- •have a history of seizures and/or taking anti-seizure medication,
- •have an implanted device that interacts with electric current,
- •have a history of balance disorder,
- •currently are pregnant or think they may be pregnant.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
trunk lean angle
Time Frame: Baseline and Immediately after intervention
knee frontal plane projection angle
Time Frame: Baseline and Immediately after intervention
hip frontal plane projection angle
Time Frame: Baseline and Immediately after intervention
dynamic valgus index
Time Frame: Baseline and Immediately after intervention