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Treatment of CNV With Aflibercept Combined With Pranoprofen Eye Drops or Nutraceutical Support With Omega-3

Registration Number
NCT03355638
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Brescia
Brief Summary

To determine whether a combination of intravitreal aflibercept and pranoprofen eyedrops or nutraceutical support provides additional benefit over IVA monotherapy for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • provision of written informed consent and compliance with study assessments for the full duration of the study
  • age > 40 years
  • presence of treatment-naïve neovascular AMD.
Exclusion Criteria
  • any previous intravitreal treatment
  • previous laser treatment in the study eye
  • myopia > 7 diopters in the study eye
  • concurrent eye disease in the study eye that could compromise visual acuity (e.g., diabetic retinopathy and advanced glaucoma)
  • concurrent corneal epithelial disruption or any condition that would affect the ability of the cornea to heal
  • known sensitivity to any component of the formulations being investigated.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
aflibercept plus nutraceuticalOmega-3 SupplementationAll patients received monthly 0.5 mg aflibercept intravitreal injections for 3 months, after which monthly injections were administered pro re nata. Moreover, patients were given daily tablets of Omega-3 supplementation (Azyr Mega; Sifi SpA, Aci Sant'Antonio, CT, Italy).
aflibercept monotherapyAflibercept Injection [Eylea]All patients received monthly 0.5 mg aflibercept intravitreal injections for 3 months, after which monthly injections were administered pro re nata
aflibercept plus pranoprofenPranoprofen EyedropsAll patients received monthly 0.5 mg aflibercept intravitreal injections for 3 months, after which monthly injections were administered pro re nata. Moreover, patients also self- administered one drop of pranoprofen (Pranoflog; Sifi SpA, Aci Sant'Antonio, CT, Italy) three times a day for 12 months. All patients were followed up for 12 months.
aflibercept plus nutraceuticalAflibercept Injection [Eylea]All patients received monthly 0.5 mg aflibercept intravitreal injections for 3 months, after which monthly injections were administered pro re nata. Moreover, patients were given daily tablets of Omega-3 supplementation (Azyr Mega; Sifi SpA, Aci Sant'Antonio, CT, Italy).
aflibercept plus pranoprofenAflibercept Injection [Eylea]All patients received monthly 0.5 mg aflibercept intravitreal injections for 3 months, after which monthly injections were administered pro re nata. Moreover, patients also self- administered one drop of pranoprofen (Pranoflog; Sifi SpA, Aci Sant'Antonio, CT, Italy) three times a day for 12 months. All patients were followed up for 12 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Central Retinal Thickness (microns)12-month

Optical Coherence Tomography will be used to assess central retinal thickness.

Visual Acuity (LogMAR)12-month

ETDRS charts will be used to assess best corrected visual acuity

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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