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Effects of Weight on Inflammation and Colon Cancer Risk

Completed
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Other: no intervention
Registration Number
NCT02884024
Lead Sponsor
Tufts University
Brief Summary

An observational study designed to compare colonic cytokine concentrations in lean versus obese individuals

Detailed Description

An observational study was performed on 43 individuals undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, some of whom were lean and some who were obese. They had weight, height, and waist-hip ratio measured at the time of colonoscopy and had additional colonic biopsies to measure colonic cytokines.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Caucasian
  2. undergoing clinically-indicated screening colonoscopy
  3. BMI< or = 25, or 30+
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. past history of cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer)
  2. a polyposis syndrome
  3. any current or chronic inflammatory disease or infection
  4. incapable of providing valid informed consent
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
mildly obeseno interventionhealthy subject undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, BMI 30-33.9
moderate-to-severe obeseno interventionhealthy subject undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, BMI 34+
leanno interventionhealthy subject undergoing routine screening colonoscopy, BMI\< or = 25
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
colonic concentration of Interleukin-6time zero: at baseline
colonic concentration of Interleukin-1 betatime zero: at baseline
colonic concentration of Interferon-gammatime zero: at baseline
colonic concentration of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphatime zero: at baseline
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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