A Randomized Clinical Trial of Music Therapy as an Adjunct to Standard Treatment for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Co-morbid Anxiety and Depression in Iran
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Obsession (Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory)
研究概览
简要总结
Previous studies have highlighted the potential therapeutic benefits of receptive individual music therapy as an adjunct to standard care, in a variety of psychiatric ailments including mood and anxiety disorders. However, the role of music in the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder have not been investigated to date. The present study therefore aimed to investigate the efficacy of music therapy as an adjunct to standard treatment, on obsessions in patients with treatment-naïve OCD. Moreover, given the fact that a significant proportion of patients with OCD have other comorbid mood or anxiety disorders, the question of whether therapeutic benefits of music could be expanded to also affect concurrent depressive and anxiety symptoms was explored.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •were at least 18 years or older;
- •had axis I diagnosis of OCD according to the criteria delineated by the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders - fourth edition diagnosed by an experienced psychiatrist
- •had not received treatment previously for the disorder
- •agreed to partake in the study
排除标准
- •refused to partake in the study
研究组 & 干预措施
Standard treatment + music therapy
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor plus cognitive behavioral therapy. Music therapy encompassing 12 half-hour sessions of therapist-supervised receptive music therapy scheduled over four weeks
干预措施: Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (Drug)
Standard treatment + music therapy
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor plus cognitive behavioral therapy. Music therapy encompassing 12 half-hour sessions of therapist-supervised receptive music therapy scheduled over four weeks
干预措施: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Behavioral)
Standard treatment + music therapy
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor plus cognitive behavioral therapy. Music therapy encompassing 12 half-hour sessions of therapist-supervised receptive music therapy scheduled over four weeks
干预措施: Music therapy (Other)
Standard treatment only
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor plus cognitive behavioral therapy.
干预措施: Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (Drug)
Standard treatment only
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor plus cognitive behavioral therapy.
干预措施: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Obsession (Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory)
时间窗: 1 month
Post-intervention scores on Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory
次要结局
- Obsession subtype (Maudsley Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory sub-types)(1 month)
- Anxiety symptoms (Beck Anxiety Inventory)(1 month)
- Depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory - Short Form)(1 month)
研究者
Shahrzad Shirani
Shahrzad Shirani Bidabadi, M.S.c
Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht