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Efficacy of addition of high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing by Hybrid Capture II to conventional cytological screening for cervical cancer

Completed
Conditions
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
Carcinoma in situ of cervix uteri
Cancer
Registration Number
ISRCTN64621295
Lead Sponsor
SALTRO - Doctor Laboratory & Thrombosis Service (The Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
25000
Inclusion Criteria

1. Women invited for the cervical cancer screening program (aged 30 - 60 years)
2. General practitioner affiliated with SALTRO laboratory

Exclusion Criteria

1. Not called for screening, i.e., ages under 30 years, or over 60 years
2. Follow-up of previous non-normal cytology within the current screening round of the program, i.e., abnormal cytology or lesion greater than or equal to CIN3 less than 2 years before inclusion
3. Current pregnancy
4.Status after extirpation of the uterus or amputation of the portio

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome measure of VUSABOB is the occurrence of histologically confirmed cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia grade 3 (CIN3) lesions or (micro-) invasive carcinoma of the cervix found during the follow-up of currently diagnosed abnormalties, i.e., within 2 years. For women whose cytology results either regress to normal (in the unblinded trial of women with mild cytological abnormalities) or who clear an infection with hrHPV without cytological abnormalities (in the blinded trial of women with normal cytology diagnoses), we assume that no precursor lesions of cervical cancer are present. They will not be referred for colposcopically-directed biopsies and therefore will not have a histological endpoint. This policy complies with regular cervical screening in The Netherlands.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
As a secondary outcome measure, histologically confirmed cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia grade 2 will also be investigated, since current guidelines recommend ablative treatment for these lesions as well. Other secondary parameters obtained include progression and regression of cytology diagnoses, clearance and acquisition of hrHPV infections and the number of referrals for colposcopically-directed biopsies.
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