The Impact of Beatboxing on the Management of Individuals With Residual Speech Errors
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 撤回
- 主要终点
- Speech sound accuracy: dichotomous ratings
研究概览
简要总结
This project will study the effect of practicing speech sounds via beatboxing on speech accuracy, engagement in therapy, and functional outcomes for older children and adolescents with speech sound disorders (SSDs). Though SSDs exhibited by young children are often considered, SSDs are among the most frequent communication disorders in school-aged and adolescent children. SSDs can persist until adulthood. Individuals exhibit residual speech errors (RSE) when speech sounds are produced incorrectly after the age of eight, the age at which speech production is expected to be error-free. Common RSE include /r/, /s/, and /z/, all of which have high frequency in American English.
Beatboxing is a unique manipulation of the speech mechanism in which the individual creates repetitive, percussive and other instrumental sounds by actually being the instrument. Beatboxing is engaging and increasingly found in a variety of musical contexts and mainstream culture. The broad objective of this investigation is to explore the impact of beatboxing as an intervention tool on the speech produced and the functional outcomes attained by children with RSE compared to a traditional articulation therapy approach.The effect of a beatboxing intervention approach (BEAT-Speech) will be compared to traditional articulation therapy and employs a two-group pretest-posttest design. Specifically, the research aims to 1) assess the impact of beatboxing on speech sound production accuracy and amount of targets produced during therapy; 2) examine the relative level of client engagement of individuals exposed to beatboxing intervention; and 3) explore influences of beatboxing experiences on communication, activities, and participation in social and daily interactions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 8 Years 至 16 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •diagnosed with a speech sound disorder due to residual speech sound errors
排除标准
- •out of age range
- •history of hearing, neurogenic, behavioral diagnoses that can contribute to speech disorder
- •English is not first or preferred language
- •concurrent treatment for speech goals
研究组 & 干预措施
Beatboxing: BEAT-Speech
干预措施: BEAT-Speech (Behavioral)
Traditional Articulation Approach
干预措施: Traditional Articulation Approach (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Speech sound accuracy: dichotomous ratings
时间窗: within two years
rated by naive, blinded raters
Speech sound accuracy: visual analog scale ratings
时间窗: within two years
rated by naive, blinded raters, will mark accuracy on a scale from 0-100 mm (not at all accurate to completely accurate). There is no formal name to this scale at this time given that it is novel to the study.
Phonetic accuracy
时间窗: within two years
% of consonants correct determined by phonetic transcription completed by trained transcribers
次要结局
- Qualitative interview regarding functional outcomes(within two years)
- Hopkins Rehabilitation Engagement Rating(within two years)
- PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) Pediatric Peer Relationship Scale(within two years)
- therapeutic engagement level(within two years)
- Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Rating Scale(within two years)
- Adolescent Communication Questionnaire(within two years)
研究者
Heather Leavy Rusiewicz
Associate Professor
Duquesne University
