Nutritive Sucking Patterns in Premature Infants: A Randomized Trial
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Premature
- Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Primary Endpoint
- Time to independent oral feeding
- Status
- Withdrawn
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
In this pilot trial, the investigators will determine the feasibility of monitoring nutritive sucking patterns to facilitate the transition from tube to oral feeding in extremely-low-birth weight (ELBW) infants
Detailed Description
In this parallel-group randomized controlled trial, ELBW infants (birthweight \< 1000 grams) will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either weekly reporting on objective measurements of sucking activity during oral feeding (intervention group) or usual care without information on sucking activity (control group).
Investigators
Ariel A. Salas
Assistant Professor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Birthweight \< 1000 grams
- •Gestational age \< 32 weeks of gestation
- •Full enteral feeding established before or on postnatal day 21
- •Oral feeding initiated before or at 33 weeks of postmenstrual age
Exclusion Criteria
- •Major congenital/chromosomal anomalies
- •Patent ductus arteriosus causing significant cardiovascular symptoms
- •History of necrotizing enterocolitis stage 2 or greater
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time to independent oral feeding
Time Frame: Birth to 120 days
Time interval in days from introduction of oral feeding to full independent oral feeding
Secondary Outcomes
- Length of hospital stay(Birth to 120 days)
- Postnatal age at discharge(Birth to 120 days)
- Growth rate during the transition from tube to oral feeding(Birth to 120 days)
- Tube feeding events per day during the transition from tube to oral feeding.(Birth to 120 days)