NCT00818610CompletedPhase 4
Beta-lactam Monotherapy Versus Beta-lactam - Macrolide Association as Empiric Antibiotherapy Strategies in Non-severe Hospitalized Community-acquired Pneumonia: a Randomized, Non-inferiority, Open Trial.
Swiss National Fund for Scientific Research6 sites in 1 country601 target enrollmentStarted: January 2009Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 601
- Locations
- 6
- Primary Endpoint
- Time to Clinical Stability (hours)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a monotherapy with a Beta-Lactam is not inferior to an association of a Beta-Lactam and a macrolide in treating adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age >=18 years
- •New infiltrate on chest X-ray, unexplained by another disease process
- •Presence of at least two of the following findings suggestive of pneumonia: fever or hypothermia, new or increasing cough, sputum production, pleuritic chest pain, tachypnea, dyspnea or focal signs on chest examination
- •Need for hospitalization as defined by the emergency physician in charge of the patient
Exclusion Criteria
- •Allergy to one of the study drugs
- •Pregnancy
- •Severe immunosuppression
- •Recent (<14 d) hospitalization, or currently hospitalized since > 48 hours
- •Residency in a nursing home
- •Previous use of more than 24 hours of any antibiotic
- •Severe community-acquired pneumonia
Arms & Interventions
Monotherapy
Experimental
Intervention: Beta lactam (amoxicillin / clav. acid OR cefuroxime) (Drug)
Bi-therapy
Active Comparator
Intervention: Beta-lactam (amoxicillin / clav. acid OR cefuroxime) AND macrolide (clarithromycin) (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time to Clinical Stability (hours)
Time Frame: 30 days
Secondary Outcomes
- All cause mortality(in-hospital, at 30 and at 90 days)
- length of stay(30 days)
Investigators
Garin Nicolas
Associate physician
Swiss National Fund for Scientific Research
Study Sites (6)
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