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Psychiatric Disorders Related to Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Among Children in Egypt

Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Adolescents
Psychiatric Disorders
Registration Number
NCT05477173
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Type 1 diabetes is the most common endocrine disorder in children and adolescents. It is characterised by a deficiency in insulin synthesis and requires daily insulin injections to manage glucose levels. Therefore, there are numerous medical approaches to its therapy, such as levels of glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) as a marker of glycaemic control during the last 3 months and monitoring of blood glucose levels, influencing the mental health and the quality of life of the patient and family. Hens, the importance of the psychological adjustment to children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes besides insulin injection, adequate diet and regular exercise rises, in order to maintain stable psychological status and functional mental health, and prevent psychological disorders such as anxiety, depression and sleep disorders. Approaching the comorbidity in these children and adolescents starts with the diagnosis and with the health changes in all aspects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Both boys and girls aged 6-12 years.
  2. Willing of the parents or the caregivers to participate in the study.
  3. Duration of type 1 DM of at least 1 year.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Children with intelligence quotient below 70.
  2. Children with history of substance use.
  3. Children with another medical or neurological conditions.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measure frequency of sleep problems with diabetes mellitus type 1through study completion, an average of 1 year
Measures frequency of psychiatric problems with diabetes mellitus type 1through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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