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Shorter Scalp Cooling Time in Paclitaxel

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Breast Cancer
Neoplasm Malignant
Interventions
Other: Shorter PICT
Registration Number
NCT03266185
Lead Sponsor
Leiden University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA) is one of the most distressing side effects for patients. Scalp cooling can prevent or minimise CIA in approximately half of all patients, depending on many factors, e.g. type and dosage of chemotherapy. High rates of success are seen in patients treated with taxanes, up to 80-90%. Previous research has shown comparable results of scalp cooling in docetaxel-treated patients when shortening the post-infusion cooling time (PICT) from the initial standard of 90 minutes to 45- and 20 minutes. A shorter PICT is an advantage for both the patient, who can spend less time in the hospital, as well for the logistics at oncological departments. Paclitaxel and docetaxel are both classical taxanes, that share similar mechanisms of action and have comparable plasma terminal half-life times, therefore it seems plausible that the PICT can be shortened for paclitaxel-treated patients as well.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
91
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients receiving weekly-administered paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy (minimal 3 planned administrations) in a dose of 80-90 mg/m2 Paclitaxel monotherapy, Paclitaxel in combination with carboplatin, Paclitaxel in combination with monoclonal antibodies: Bevacizumab or Trastuzumab
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Survival expectation must be > 3 months
  • Written informed consent according to the local Ethics Committee requirements
Exclusion Criteria
  • Treatment with paclitaxel in sequential schemes with other alopecia inducing agents such as paclitaxel monotherapy after adriamycin, cyclophosphamide (AC) or paclitaxel monotherapy after 5-fluouracil, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide (FEC) treatment
  • Alopecia before the start of the study
  • Rare cold-related disorders: Cold sensitivity, Cold agglutinin disease, Cryoglobulinaemia, Cryofibrinogenaemia, Cold posttraumatic dystrophy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
45-minutesShorter PICT45-minutes post-infusion cooling time
20-minutesShorter PICT20-minutes post-infusion cooling time
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the efficacy of scalp cooling in patients treated with paclitaxel-containing chemotherapy with a 45- and 20-minutes post-infusion cooling time, defined by the patient's self-determined need to wear a wig or other head coveringup to 52 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine the added value of scalp cooling for weekly paclitaxel; what is the incidence of severe alopecia with and without scalp coolingup to 52 weeks
To determine the degree of chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA), assessed with the DEAN scale for assessment of hair lossup to 52 weeks
To determine the tolerance of scalp cooling, assessed by a (self-adapted) visual analogue scale (VAS)up to 52 weeks
To determine the grade of chemotherapy-induced alopecia (CIA), according to NCI-CTCAEv4.03up to 52 weeks
Assessing the amount of distress experienced by CIA in patients, assessed with the chemotherapy-induced alopecia distress scale (CADS)up to 24 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

LUMC

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

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