Tranexamic Acid Versus Placebo for Blood to Reduce Perioperative Bleeding Post-liver Resection
- Conditions
- CancerTumourSurgery
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01651182
- Lead Sponsor
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
- Brief Summary
Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic agent that has been shown to reduce blood loss and blood transfusion requirements in the following patient populations: multisystem trauma, liver transplantation, cardiac surgery and spine surgery. Patients undergoing major liver resection are at risk of severe perioperative blood loss and may also benefit from perioperative TXA administration.
This open label, non-randomized study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of two well studied dosing regimens of TXA will provide guidance in determining the optimal TXA dosing regimen for patients undergoing major liver resection. Compelling evidence of the effectiveness of TXA comes from the large multicentred, multi-national CRASH-2 trial where TXA was administered as a 1 g bolus + 1 g infusion over 8 hours. In liver transplant surgery, the following dose regimen has been shown to have great effect:10 mg/kg/h from the start of surgery until 2 hours after reperfusion of the liver transplant.
Although TXA is not currently approved for use in patients undergoing major liver resection, Health Canada has allowed the use of tranexamic acid for use in this research study.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 24
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Standard Care No tranexamic acid No tranexamic acid Dose 1 Tranexamic Acid 1 g bolus + 1 g infusion from induction over 8 hours Dose 2 Tranexamic Acid 1 g bolus + 10 mg/kg/hr from induction until end of surgery
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Receipt of blood transfusion(s) 7 days
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Fibrinolytic Markers Baseline - Postoperative Day 0-7 Pharmacokinetic Study Baseline - Postoperative Day 0-7 Post-operative incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolic event 30 days Other post-operative complications 30 days
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
🇨🇦Toronto, Ontario, Canada