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Tranexamic Acid Versus Placebo for Blood to Reduce Perioperative Bleeding Post-liver Resection

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Tumour
Surgery
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01651182
Lead Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Brief Summary

Tranexamic acid (TXA) is an antifibrinolytic agent that has been shown to reduce blood loss and blood transfusion requirements in the following patient populations: multisystem trauma, liver transplantation, cardiac surgery and spine surgery. Patients undergoing major liver resection are at risk of severe perioperative blood loss and may also benefit from perioperative TXA administration.

This open label, non-randomized study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of two well studied dosing regimens of TXA will provide guidance in determining the optimal TXA dosing regimen for patients undergoing major liver resection. Compelling evidence of the effectiveness of TXA comes from the large multicentred, multi-national CRASH-2 trial where TXA was administered as a 1 g bolus + 1 g infusion over 8 hours. In liver transplant surgery, the following dose regimen has been shown to have great effect:10 mg/kg/h from the start of surgery until 2 hours after reperfusion of the liver transplant.

Although TXA is not currently approved for use in patients undergoing major liver resection, Health Canada has allowed the use of tranexamic acid for use in this research study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard CareNo tranexamic acidNo tranexamic acid
Dose 1Tranexamic Acid1 g bolus + 1 g infusion from induction over 8 hours
Dose 2Tranexamic Acid1 g bolus + 10 mg/kg/hr from induction until end of surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Receipt of blood transfusion(s)7 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fibrinolytic MarkersBaseline - Postoperative Day 0-7
Pharmacokinetic StudyBaseline - Postoperative Day 0-7
Post-operative incidence of symptomatic venous thromboembolic event30 days
Other post-operative complications30 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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