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EURECA (EUropeanRElapseCAlprotectin) Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: LIAISON Calprotectin
Registration Number
NCT05168917
Lead Sponsor
DiaSorin Inc.
Brief Summary

This study will investigate the correlation of fecal calprotectin (FC) values to quiescent ulcerative colitis and to disease activity (relapse) as assessed by clinical data and endoscopy.

Detailed Description

The study is prospective with a longitudinal approach. About 200 patients will be followed every 3 to 12 months (at basal, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months alternating visits to telephone contacts) and subsequently for further 6 months in 3 different sites (competitive enrollment, 1site/country, Italy, France and Spain respectively). Fecal samples for immunoassays will be collected at follow up visits, stored frozen (-20°C) and sent to testing lab for their determination.

The following assessments are foreseen:

Clinical history and demography (screening), Proctosigmoidoscopy (basal), Hemochromo with WBC differential count, C-reactive protein (every 6 months from screening up to 12 months; relapse), Coagulation (screening) Specimen collection for fecal calprotectin determination (within 1-2 weeks from Informed Consent signature; for basal time point; every next 3 months from basal up to 12 months and at month 18; relapse), Coproculture for Salmonella, Shigella, E. Coli and Campylobacter (relapse), Pharmacological ongoing therapy, Mayo score (each time point; relapse)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
225
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults,18 years and older, either genders
  • Subject previously diagnosed with left-sided colitis or pancolitis based on endoscopy and, if available, confirmed by histological examination of biopsy taken during endoscopy
  • Subject in clinical and endoscopic remission. Remission will be documented by proctosigmoidoscopy.
  • Subject who may receive maintenance therapy as per current medical practice, e.g. mesalazine, corticosteroids, azathioprine, anti-TNF
  • Availability of stool specimen for basal time point
  • Subject willing and able to sign, the approved Informed Consent Form for this project in accordance with international and national regulations
  • Subject able to understand and follow study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any subject that does not meet the inclusion criteria
  • Subject with microscopic colitis
  • Subject with Crohn's disease
  • Subject with limited proctitis
  • Subject with severe chronic disease affecting the possibility to comply with the study protocol (i.e. severe cardiovascular disease, renal or liver failure, neurologic disease, hematological disease and mental disorder)
  • Subject who is regularly taking oral anticoagulants
  • Subject who is currently pregnant or lactating
  • Subject unable or unwilling to subscribe informed consent
  • Subject unable or unwilling to perform required study procedures

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ulcerative colitis in clinical and endoscopic remissionLIAISON CalprotectinPatients with established diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) in clinical and endoscopic remission defined as clinical score = 0 at enrollment with no endoscopy flare up may participate to follow up. Proctosigmoidoscopy to document endoscopic remission has to be foreseen. The patients' inclusion/exclusion criteria are based on the established diagnostic procedures for the UC, i.e. colonoscopy at the time of diagnosis, endoscopic evidence of remission and clinical significant findings.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Positive Predictive Value and 95% Confidence Interval (exact method)Through study completion, an average of 36 months

Computed and compared to the clinical diagnosis

Clinical Sensitivity and 95% Confidence Interval (exact method)Through study completion, an average of 36 months

Computed and compared to the clinical diagnosis

Kaplan-Meier survival curveThrough study complete, an average of 36 months

Percent variation from one time point to the following one will computed and compared to the disease evolution determined by the clinician for each subject. This curve will be used to determine the ability of the calprotectin value at the time of subject recruitment to predict the relapse.

Clinical Specificity and 95% Confidence Interval (exact method)Through study completion, an average of 36 months

Computed and compared to the clinical diagnosis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ROC Analysis and the relevant plotsThrough study completion, an average of 36 months

Analysis will determine if the assay was assigned with appropriate cut-off value

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nancy (CHU de Nancy) Department Gastroenterology

🇫🇷

Nancy, France

Centro Médico Teknon Gastroenterologia Adultos

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Istituto Clinico Humanitas Centro IBD Diparimento di Gastroenterologia

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

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