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Safety and Feasibility Study of Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cells Transplant to Treat Ischemic Stroke

Phase 1
Conditions
Stroke
Ischemic Stroke
Brain Ischemia
Interventions
Biological: UCBMC
Procedure: surgery
Registration Number
NCT01673932
Lead Sponsor
China Spinal Cord Injury Network
Brief Summary

The study is to assess the safety and possible efficacy of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (UCBMC) treatment of chronic ischemic stroke.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label, delayed-treatment trial.

A total of 12 subjects fulfill the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited and randomly assigned into two treatment group. Group A (early-treatment group) will receive transplant of UCBMC isolated from HLA-matched umbilical cord blood at Day 0. Group B (delayed-treatment group) will participate in 6 months observation before the UCBMC transplantation at Month 6. All subjects will be followed up for 18 months from enrollment at Day 0. Long-term follow-up will be carried up to 36 months if applicable.

The adverse events and safety parameters will be collected and recorded. In addition, the stroke scores , gait and brain MRI will be obtained before and after the treatment to assess the safety and potential treatment effect of UCBMC in chronic ischemic stroke.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • either gender, age 35 -65 years old;
  • ischemic stroke > 6 months and < 60 months;
  • stable hemiplegia or hemiparesis condition > 3 months;
  • stroke-induced clinical deficits affecting motor, perceptual, or language functions, with NIHSS of 5-15;
  • stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory;
  • subjects able to understand, sign and date the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  • non-ischemic mechanism, subarachnoid hemorrhage, primary intracerebral or intraventricular hemorrhage;
  • pregnant or lactating women;
  • alcohol or drug abuse in previous 3 months;
  • significant medical diseases or infections;
  • current participation in another investigational study or taking any investigational drug within last 4 weeks before the screening;
  • unavailability of HLA-matched umbilical cord blood unit;
  • investigator suggests that the subject would not suitable to perform the surgery or participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group B - UCBMC Delayed Treatment GroupsurgeryGroup B subject will partipate in 6 months observation and then receive the UCBMC transplant at month 6.
Group A - UCBMC Early Treatment GroupUCBMCGroup A subjects will receive transplant of UCBMC isolated from HLA-matched umbilical cord blood at Day 0.
Group B - UCBMC Delayed Treatment GroupUCBMCGroup B subject will partipate in 6 months observation and then receive the UCBMC transplant at month 6.
Group A - UCBMC Early Treatment GroupsurgeryGroup A subjects will receive transplant of UCBMC isolated from HLA-matched umbilical cord blood at Day 0.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale18 months, up to 36 months

The change from the baseline in National Institutes of Health Stroke Scales

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Barthel Index18 months
European Stroke Scale (ESS)18 months, up to 36 months if applicable

The change from baseline in ESS

Min-Mental State Examination (MMSE)18 months

The change from baseline in MMSE

MRI18 months

The change in MRI between pre-treatment and post-treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Prince of Wales Hospital

🇭🇰

Shatin, Hong Kong

Queen Mary Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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