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WEST-KOaST Study: WES Analysis of Testicular Cancer Patientsand Their First-degree Family Members

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Testicular Cancer
Interventions
Genetic: Analysis of biological samples of saliva from testicular cancer patients and from their first-degree family members
Registration Number
NCT06142500
Lead Sponsor
IRCCS San Raffaele
Brief Summary

The project aims to identify the possible risk factors regarding the onset of the disease and to evaluate genes and gene modifications responsible for the onset od testicular cancer.

Detailed Description

Testicular tumor represents a relatively rare disease that hit young-adults men. It represents 1% of all male cancers and 5% of all urological male tumors. Its incidence grow year by year. In the field of the oncological research, the lack of knowledge about genes related to this disease represent a very relevant clinical question. For this reason this project aims to collect biological samples of saliva from testicular cancer patients and from their first-degree family members; demographic-clinical variables will be also collected in order to draft a comprehensive panel of genes and gene modifications related to the testicular cancer, combining this survey with a very detailed description of this cohort of patient in terms of clinical features and quality of life.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male testicular cancer patients with an age > 18 and < 90
  • First degree family members of Male testicular cancer patients with an age > 18 and < 90
  • Ability to read and sign the informed consent
  • Diagnosis of testicular cancer for the experimental group
Exclusion Criteria
  • Female for the experimental group
  • Second degree family members of Male testicular cancer patients
  • People with an age < 18 and > 90
  • Diagnosis different from testicular cancer for the experimental group Incapacity to read and sign the informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
First-degree family members of patients with testicular cancerAnalysis of biological samples of saliva from testicular cancer patients and from their first-degree family membersFirst-degree family members of patients with testicular cancer
Patients with testicular cancerAnalysis of biological samples of saliva from testicular cancer patients and from their first-degree family membersPatient with testicular cancer
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Saliva biological sampleBaseline

Saliva biological samples will be collected from both patients with testicular cancer and their first-degree family members trough a buccal swab, that will be analysed with a whole exome sequencing (WES) in order to explore panel of genes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Demographic-clinical variablesBaseline

Demographic and clinical variables will be collected from the interview with the physician: 1)Age of the subject; 2. Age at diagnosis; 3. Ethnicity; 4.BMI; 5. Lifestyle (smoking, diet, alcohol, physical activity...); 6. Histotype of the neoplasm; 7; Nodule Size; Presence of embryonal carcinoma \> 50%; 8. Percentage of necrosis present; 9. Basic pharmacological therapy; 10. Chemo/radiotherapy;

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