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Home-based Visual Training in Patients Implanted With Trifocal Diffractive Intraocular Lenses

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Visual Disturbances and Blindness
Visual Acuity Reduced Transiently
Interventions
Procedure: Implantation of trifocal diffractive intraocular lenses
Registration Number
NCT04985097
Lead Sponsor
Increase-Tech
Brief Summary

This multicentre randomised controlled trial aimed to reduce the visual discomfort that patients implanted with trifocal diffractive intraocular lenses may experience after surgery. To this end, a visual training software (Optictrain) was developed in which Gabor patches were presented to the patient on a hand-held electronic device. Patients who met all inclusion criteria and consented to participate underwent half an hour of visual training per day for a period of 20 consecutive days remotely on a colourimetrically characterised Samsung Galaxy Tab A device on which the Optictrain software (n=30) or a placebo software (n=30), respectively, was pre-installed. Corrected and uncorrected near, intermediate and distance visual acuity (VA) and mesopic near and distance contrast sensitivity (CS) were measured monocularly and binocularly at two visits: during the first postoperative week (V0) and after 20 days of visual training with the assigned software (V1). The statistical analysis of the results obtained in the study has not yet been carried out.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 18 an 90 years
  • Patients implanted with trifocal diffractive intraocular lenses
  • Availability and motivation to perform the visual training assigned
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age under 18 or over 90 years
  • Presence of irregular cornea, illiteracy or cognitive impairment
  • History of eye surgery or presence of any active ocular disease
  • Intraoperative complications leading to significant visual sequelae
  • Patients implanted with monofocal, extended depth of focus or refractive multifocal IOLs

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupImplantation of trifocal diffractive intraocular lensesHalf an hour of using a videogame without specific stimuli to improve visual performance (Fun Kid Racing 3.53 for Android) per day for a period of 20 consecutive days
Experimental groupImplantation of trifocal diffractive intraocular lensesHalf an hour of active visual training per day for a period of 20 consecutive days with the Optictrain software
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual acuityDuring the first post-operative week and after 20 days of vision training with the randomly assigned software

Monocular and binocular corrected and uncorrected visual acuity under near, intermediate and distance conditions

Contrast sensitivityDuring the first post-operative week and after 20 days of vision training with the randomly assigned software

Monocular and binocular mesopic contrast sensitivity under near and distance conditions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Valladolid

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

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