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The Safety and Efficacy of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery(ERAS)Applied on Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Valvular Heart Disease
Interventions
Procedure: ERAS group
Procedure: Conventional control group
Registration Number
NCT02479581
Lead Sponsor
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) concept over conventional postoperative care in patients with heart valve disease undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass. Half of participants will adherence to the ERAS, while the other half will under the conventional postoperative care.

Detailed Description

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) or fast-track surgery is a perioperative and postoperative care concept initiated in the early 1990s aiming to reduce the length of hospital stays following elective abdominal surgery. The success of ERAS depends highly on multidisciplinary teamwork and patient compliance.

This study intends to compare the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) concept applied to patients with heart valve disease undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass under traditional perioperative management of patients, committed to reducing patient's physical and psychological stress by surgical trauma, achieve the purpose of fast recovery, in order to establish an effective perioperative management during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery, improve patients' satisfaction and to accelerate postoperative rehabilitation safely.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
226
Inclusion Criteria
  • Heart function grade II - III (Using the cardiac function classification method formulated by American Heart Disease Institute)
  • The in - hospital was treated with extracorporeal circulation operation and general anesthesia.
  • Had a good cognition, and signed the informed consent.
  • Aged between 18 and 70.
  • The age, clinical examination and other generally situation of the two groups of patients had no statistical significance.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Combined with other blood coagulation dysfunction, serious brain, liver and kidney dysfunction, endocrine system diseases and serious infectious disease.
  • Patients with severe mental disorders cannot cooperate with the treatment.
  • Emergency operation
  • Have taboo of Echocardiography and pulmonary catheterization by echocardiography.
  • Patients have been fitted with a pacemaker.
  • Allergic to erythropoietin.
  • Suspected or had alcohol, drug abuse history.
  • Spinal deformity or paravertebral lesions.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Conventional control groupERAS groupPerioperative management follows the conventional program
ERAS groupERAS groupPerioperative management follows the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery(ERAS) program
Conventional control groupConventional control groupPerioperative management follows the conventional program
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The length of hospital stayFrom pre-surgery to discharge, up to 8 weeks
The postoperative hospital timeFrom pre-surgery to discharge, up to 4 weeks
The time of readiness to dischargeFrom pre-surgery to discharge, up to 4 weeks
Length of ICU stayFrom entering the ICU to roll out, up to 4 weeks
Hospitalization costWhen the patient is discharged
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
C-reactive proteinbaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Serum Creatininebaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Postoperative tracheal tube timeFrom the end of surgery to the removal of tracheal tube, up to 4 weeks
Time to first bowel movementFrom the end of surgery to first exhaust, up to 2 weeks
Hemoglobinbaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Troponin Ibaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Perioperative major adverse eventsFrom pre-surgery to discharge, up to 4 weeks
Procalcitoninbaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Duration of mechanical ventilation after surgeryFrom the end of surgery to the recovery of spontaneous breathing, up to 4 weeks
Postoperative time to first exhaustFrom the end of surgery to first exhaust, up to 2 weeks
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Ratebaseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Vasoactive drugs Support HoursFrom the start of drugs to stop them, up to 4 weeks
N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP)baseline and 5 days after operation

1day before and 1-5days after operation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

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