Use of Expressive Writing in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
- Conditions
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Registration Number
- NCT01192672
- Lead Sponsor
- Boston University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether disease-related expressive writing is effective in the treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
- Detailed Description
Expressive writing involves writing about traumatic, stressful or emotional events. Expressive writing, for as little as 3-5 sessions of 20 minutes, has been found to improve both physical and psychological health based on health outcome measures such as number of doctor's visits and hospital days, blood pressure control, lung and immune function, and pain. Given its simplicity, and obvious advantages in terms of cost efficiency, expressive writing appears to have great potential as a therapeutic tool or as a means of self-help, either alone or as an adjunct to traditional therapies. This modality has not been studied in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a common gastrointestinal condition, which is lacking well-defined etiology or treatments and is best understood in a biopsychosocial context.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 197
- Clinical diagnosis of Irritable Bowel syndrome
- Non-English Speakers
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method IBS-Specific Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) 3 months IBSQOL is a measure of IBS - specific quality of life.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Health care Utilization (HCU) 3 months HCU is a measure of frequency and type of health care received for IBS
IBSSS 3 months IBSSS provides a disease severity measure
CT3 3 months Measure of health-related cognition (catastrophizing or maladaptive coping,and patients' perceived ability to control symptoms)
Demographics (DEM-MED) Baseline Demographic information
Cognitive Scale for Functional Bowel Disorders (CGFBD) 3 months Measure of IBS related cognitions.
Writing Evaluation Questionnaire (WEQ) 3 months The WEQ measure obtains subjects' reflections about their writing experience.