CROS Application in CI
- Conditions
- Hearing Loss
- Interventions
- Device: Phase I - Standard Microphone Cros InputDevice: Phase II - Automatic directional microphone Cros InputDevice: Phase III - No Cros Input
- Registration Number
- NCT03243097
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Miami
- Brief Summary
Bilateral profound sensorineural hearing loss (PSNHL) is often treated with Cochlear Implants. The majority of bilaterally deafened patients, however, often only receive a unilateral cochlear implant (CI), with resultant limitations related to monaural listening. For unilateral CI users, the deficits inherently associated with monaural listening remain despite the considerable benefits achieved through implantation. Providing bilateral input to monaural listeners (MLs) overcomes some of these disadvantages. Treatment by contralateral routing of signal (CROS) hearing aids, where the signal of interest is routed from the impaired (deaf) ear to the normal cochlea for processing is a promising alternative in unilateral CI recipients who cannot benefit from bilateral CIs. Utilizing CROS technology provides a less invasive alternative for patients who are unable or unwilling to undergo a second CI surgery and offers an innovative approach to resolving the auditory deficits associated with monaural listening. CROS technology has been used to treat traditional monaural listeners since 1965. When applied to unilateral CI users, this novel approach can overcome a key limitation of current treatment by restoring access to sound from the non-implanted ear and improving speech perception in noise.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 9
- Unilateral Advanced Bionics CI recipient
- ≥ 6 months CI-listening experience and/or better than 50%-word recognition on Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) word testing
- English speaking
- Subjects who do not meet one or more of the above mentioned inclusion criteria are excluded from the study
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SEQUENTIAL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Study Subjects Phase I - Standard Microphone Cros Input All subjects enrolled in the study are required to complete Phase I before entering Phase II, and Phase II before entering Phase III. Study Subjects Phase II - Automatic directional microphone Cros Input All subjects enrolled in the study are required to complete Phase I before entering Phase II, and Phase II before entering Phase III. Study Subjects Phase III - No Cros Input All subjects enrolled in the study are required to complete Phase I before entering Phase II, and Phase II before entering Phase III.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Speech perception in noise 8 weeks Speech perception in noise will be evaluated with the subjects cochlear implant alone and then with the combined application of CROS technology to the cochlear implant.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Subjective Benefit 8 weeks Benefit of wireless CROS technology with the cochlear implant will be assessed using a customized questionnaire with the subjects cochlear implant alone and then with the combined application of CROS technology to the cochlear implant.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Miami Department of Otolaryngology
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States