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临床试验/NCT04381988
NCT04381988终止2 期

A Phase II Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Of Hydroxychloroquine For Prophylaxis Against Covid-19 In Patients Receiving Radiotherapy (COVID)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center7 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 4 人开始时间: 2020年5月7日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
终止
入组人数
4
试验地点
7
主要终点
Cumulative Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection

研究概览

简要总结

The researchers are doing this study to find out whether the study drug hydroxychloroquine can prevent infection with the COVID-19 virus, compared with placebo, in people who are receiving radiation therapy for their cancer. The placebo used in this study is a tablet that looks the same as the study drug and is taken in the same way, but it does not contain any active ingredients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • For patients who have not started radiation at the time of screening: patients are required to have a plan in place for a minimum of 10 radiation treatments with or without concurrent systemic therapy
  • For patients who have already started radiation at the time of screening: patients must complete enrollment such that they are able to receive at least 10 radiation treatments with hydroxychloroquine.
  • Disease Site
  • Mandatory inclusion criteria:
  • No COVID-19 symptoms within 14 days of enrollment:
  • (Temp >38C in addition to sore throat, cough, wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, body aches, chills, diarrhea, and anosmia)
  • If symptoms are present within 14 days of enrollment, patients with a negative COVID-19 PCR or COVID-19 serology assay are eligible for inclusion.
  • No close contact with confirmed COVID-19 person
  • Close contact defined as:
  • Within 6 feet for prolonged period
  • Cohabitating
  • Optional laboratory criteria (Recommended if available)
  • Negative pre-treatment SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test result (within 1 week of enrollment)
  • Negative pre-treatment SARS-CoV-2 PCR test result (within 1 week of enrollment) using MSKCC laboratory or outside laboratory assay
  • Negative pre-treatment Standard Q COVID-19 IgM/IgG rapid serology result (within 1 week of enrollment)
  • Blood serum for SARS-CoV-2 serology tests (being validated by MSKCC)
  • Disease site meets following criteria:
  • Head and Neck / High-Risk Skin Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Breast Cancer
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Central Nervous System Tumors
  • Gastrointestinal System Cancer
  • Gynecologic cancer
  • Other disease sites permitted at PI discretion

排除标准

  • Previous positive test for SARS-CoV-2
  • Previous positive serology test for SARS-CoV-2
  • Recent Chest CT meeting CT exclusion criteria
  • Live in a skilled nursing facility with COVID-19 symptoms (Temp >38 C in addition to sore throat, cough, wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, body aches or chills, diarrhea, anosmia)
  • Known hypersensitivity to hydroxychloroquine or 4-aminoquinoline derivatives
  • Pre-existing retinopathy
  • Known chronic kidney disease, stage 4 or 5, or receiving dialysis
  • Breast Feeding
  • Tamoxifen
  • Absolute neutrophil Count <1,000/ml at registration
  • Concurrent use of any other quinine derivative
  • Antiarrhythmic medications: amiodarone, sotalol, dofetilide, procainamide, quinidine, flecainide
  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Pre-treatment corrected QT interval (QTc) ≥470 milliseconds**
  • Prisoners
  • Inability to participate
  • Psoriasis
  • History of suicidal ideation
  • CT Criteria for Enrollment Exclusion (Optional - only for patients who received a diagnostic CT as part of standard of care or a thoracic CT as part of radiation simulation): All patients with COVID-19 typical radiographic findings on CT Chest as defined by the RSNA will be excluded. Patients with any NEW COVID-19 indeterminate radiographic findings on CT Chest that are concerning for COVID-19 will be excluded. COVID-19 indeterminate features are permitted if they can be demonstrated as STABLE on prior (>14 calendar days) CT Chest or PET/CT. If no prior comparison is available AND any intermediate or typical feature is present, the patient is not eligible.
  • COVID-19 Atypical Features
  • Isolated lobar or segmental consolidation without GGO
  • Discrete small nodules (centrilobular, "tree-in-bud")
  • Lung cavitation
  • Smooth interlobular septal thickening with pleural effusion
  • COVID-19 Indeterminate Features
  • Multifocal, diffuse, perihilar, or unilateral GGO with or without consolidation lacking a specific distribution and are non-rounded or non-peripheral
  • Few very small GGO with a non-rounded and non-peripheral distribution
  • COVID-19 Typical Features
  • Peripheral, bilateral GGO with or without consolidation or visible intralobular lines ("crazy paving")
  • Multifocal GGO of rounded morphology with or without consolidation or visible intralobular lines ("crazy paving")
  • Reverse Halo sign or other findings of organizing pneumonia ** If pre-treatment QTC can be decreased to <470, the patient can be re-considered for trial.

研究组 & 干预措施

Hydroxychloroquine

Experimental

Every patient on trial must be scheduled to receive at least 10 radiation treatments prior to initiation of hydroxychloroquine 400mg daily.

干预措施: Hydroxychloroquine (Drug)

Hydroxychloroquine

Experimental

Every patient on trial must be scheduled to receive at least 10 radiation treatments prior to initiation of hydroxychloroquine 400mg daily.

干预措施: Radiation therapy (Radiation)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Every patient on trial must be scheduled to receive at least 10 radiation treatments prior to initiation of placebo 400mg daily.

干预措施: Placebo (Other)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Every patient on trial must be scheduled to receive at least 10 radiation treatments prior to initiation of placebo 400mg daily.

干预措施: Radiation therapy (Radiation)

结局指标

主要结局

Cumulative Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection

时间窗: within 9 weeks from randomization

Any patients who are enrolled and subsequently test positive for SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR (outside RT-PCR test results allowed) at any point during the 9 weeks following enrollment will be an event that is considered in the 9-week SARS-CoV-2 infection rate primary endpoint.

次要结局

  • Cumulative Incidence of Severe COVID-19 or Death(within 12 weeks of randomization)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (7)

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