Effect of warm footbath with and without vibration on arteriovenous fistula puncture-related pain in hemodialysis patients at educational - medical hospitals of Qazvin.

Vice chancellor for research, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 31 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2018年2月22日

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•Major inclusion criteria: having an arteriovenous fistula; absence of evidence of peripheral vascular disease; no wounds to both legs above the ankle area; there is no impairment of consciousness and knowledge of the time and place and person; the ability to communicate verbally and audio; having age between 17-65 years; the last three months of fistula placement; no history of diabetes; no history of sensory and neurological disorders; Lack of consistent use of the substance, drug or relieve method to be effective on pain of fistula Needles.
•Major exclusion criteria: No need to go on hemodialysis; patients travel long; kidney transplantation; lack of consent to continue to participate in the study; the patient dies; if the patient is reported any other pain at evaluation or intervention time and or used of the substance, drug or relieve method which be effective on pain of Fistula Needles, excluded from the dialysis session and the next session will be enrolled in the study again but if this process is repeated in several sessions the patient will be completely excluded.

发起方

Vice chancellor for research, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences