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Clinical Trials/NCT06751004
NCT06751004CompletedNot Applicable

Effects Of Ballistic Six Exercises Versus Resistance-Band Exercises On Physical Performance Of Tennis Players

Riphah International University1 site in 1 country32 target enrollmentStarted: June 24, 2024Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Enrollment
32
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Sitting medicine ball throw test

Study Overview

Brief Summary

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Ghakhar Sports Complex,Gujranwala. Twenty eight subjects of both genders aged between 18 to 30 years will be selected who have been playing tennis for more than a year. Subjects will be randomized into two groups; Ballistic six exercises will be given to group A and exercises of 3 sets of 10-20 repetitions will be completed, with each series offering 30-60 seconds of rest. The ballistic Six exercise uses resistance-band latex tube and fitness balls. Resistance-band exercises will be given to group B and the duration of training sessions will be 3 sets of 10-20 repetitions.Assessments done will be sitting medicine ball throw test (SMBT) for shoulder strength, closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test (CKUCEST) for agility, plate tapping test (PTT) for speed and kerlan jobe Orthopedic Clinical Score (KJOC) for shoulder function. Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training, at the end of 6 months. Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 21.

Detailed Description

During regular training, players sustain injuries on a regular basis. Based on the fact that tennis isn't seen at all as a contact sport the majority of injuries are caused by overuse. A participant must perform a variety of quick, yet repeated shoulder action and repetitive motions put tension mostly on tissues with time, putting them at risk of damage. Current study will be done to compare the effects of ballistic six training versus resistance-band exercises on shoulder strength, agility, speed, and function in transitional tennis players.

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Ghakhar Sports Complex,Gujranwala. Twenty eight subjects of both genders aged between 18 to 30 years will be selected who have been playing tennis for more than a year. Subjects will be randomized into two groups; Ballistic six exercises will be given to group A and exercises of 3 sets of 10-20 repetitions will be completed, with each series offering 30-60 seconds of rest. The ballistic Six exercise uses resistance-band latex tube and fitness balls. Resistance-band exercises will be given to group B and the duration of training sessions will be 3 sets of 10-20 repetitions.Assessments done will be sitting medicine ball throw test (SMBT) for shoulder strength, closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test (CKUCEST) for agility, plate tapping test (PTT) for speed and kerlan jobe Orthopedic Clinical Score (KJOC) for shoulder function. Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training. Data will be analyzed using SPSS software version 21. Normality of data will be checked, and tests will be applied according to normality of the data, either parametric or non-parametric test will be used (within a group or between two groups).

Key words: Agility, Ballistic Six Exercises, closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test (CKUCEST), Fitness ball, Kerlan jobe Orthopedic Clinical score (KJOC), Plate tapping test (PTT), Resistance band exercises.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Single (Participant)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 30 Years (Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • •Age between 18-30 years
  • •Participants with minimum of 1 year of tennis playing experience and normal BMI.
  • •Both Male and Female participants
  • •Participants willing to provide informed consent for participation.

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Participants with less than 1 year of playing experience
  • •Participants who had history of bone or joint disease, musculoskeletal or painful condition (such as Carpal tunnel syndrome, Tennis elbow injury)
  • •History of neurological impairment, suffering from back pain for span of month
  • •Not willing to participate

Arms & Interventions

BALLISTIC SIX EXERCISES

Experimental

The Ballistic Six exercise uses resistance-band latex tube (red) and fitness balls (2-lb for one extremity training / 6-lb for dual extremity training). The 6 exercises includes; External rotation with latex tube, 90/90 external rotation with latex tube, overhead soccer throws using a fitness ball, 90/90 external rotation side-throw using a fitness ball, deceleration baseball throws using a fitness ball and baseball throws using a medicine ball

Intervention: BALLISTIC SIX EXERCISES (Other)

RESISTANCE-BAND EXERCISES

Experimental

Week wise resistance-band training includes; 1-4 weeks: Standing Shoulder Press, Chest Fly, Triceps French Press, Biceps Curl, Rhomboid Squeeze, 5-6 weeks: Trunk Twist, Reverse Flies, Concentration Curl Scapular, Retraction, 7-8 weeks: Straight Arm Pull down, Chest Press, Triceps Kick Back, Rear Deltoid, Dead Lift

Intervention: RESISTANCE-BAND EXERCISES (Other)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Sitting medicine ball throw test

Time Frame: Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training

Sitting Medicine Ball Throw Test (SMBT) for shoulder strength

Closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test

Time Frame: Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training

Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKUCEST) for agility

Plate tapping test

Time Frame: Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training

Plate tapping test (PTT) for speed

Kerlan Jobe Orthopedic Clinical Score

Time Frame: Assessment will be done at baseline, post 8 weeks of training

Kerlan Jobe Orthopedic Clinical Score (KJOC) for shoulder function

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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