Investigation of the Effectiveness of Schroth Exercises and Pilates Exercises in Patients With Scoliosis: A Randomized Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 46
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of Schroth exercises and Pilates exercises in patients with scoliosis.
详细描述
The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial. The randomization process will be done as block randomization using the random interval command in Microsoft Excel. The participants to be included in the study will be selected from the clients receiving consultancy services at the Mehmet Gümüş (MG) Clinic Physiotherapy and Wellness Center. 50 individuals diagnosed with scoliosis who applied with a postural disorder complaint will be included in the study. The individuals will be randomly divided into 2 equal groups. The rehabilitation program of the 25 individuals in the first group will be planned as 3-dimensional corrective scoliosis exercises. The program of the 25 individuals in the second group will be applied as pilates scoliosis exercises. After the initial evaluations explained to the individuals included in the study are made, an exercise program of a total of 36 sessions, each lasting approximately 50 minutes, will be applied by experienced physiotherapists who have received 3-dimensional exercise method training and pilates training specific to scoliosis, 3 days a week for 12 weeks.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 45 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Being between 18-45 years of age
- •Having a primary curve between 10-40 degrees according to the Cobb method
- •Having typical S or C scoliosis
- •Being willing to participate in the study
- •Having the cognitive capacity to cooperate with the guidance of a physiotherapist
排除标准
- •Having a BMI over 30 kg/m²
- •Having any neurological, orthopedic, cardiopulmonary disorders other than the diagnosis of scoliosis
- •Having any injuries related to the musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months
- •Being unable to fulfill exercise requirements for any reason
结局指标
主要结局
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
时间窗: 14 weeks
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; It evaluates sleep duration, sleep disturbance, sleep efficiency, subjective sleep quality, sleep medication use, daytime dysfunction, and sleep delay and consists of a total of 24 questions. 19 of them are self-report scales and 5 of them consist of questions to be answered by a friend or spouse. There are 7 components with 18 questions scored in the scale, and each component is evaluated between 0 and 3 points. The total score ranges from 0 to 21, and 5 or more is an indicator of "poor sleep quality".
Scoliosis Research Society-22
时间窗: 14 weeks
Scoliosis Research Society-22 is a functional survey for the patient to fill out on their scoliosis. This survey has been validated in the literature. It is a 22 question survey on the functional status and pain that a patient experiences. Created by the scoliosis research society. There is a scoring rubric that goes with the survey. This survey has 5 domains that are covered with the minimum score of 22 and the maximum score of 110. The higher the score the better the patient is doing in the domains of: Activities of Daily Living, Mental Health, Pain, Patient Satisfaction, Positive Affect, Quality of Life, Social Relationships, and Stress/Coping.
Scoliometer Degree
时间窗: At time of enrollment
The degree of rotation measured clinically with a scoliometer
Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale
时间窗: 14 weeks
Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale (WRGDS) is an evaluation scale created from visual figures. It was developed by Pineda et al. in 2006, for use in individuals with scoliosis, to measure how a person thinks about the deformity in their own body and how severe it is perceived.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ömer Şevgin
Asst. Prof. Dr.
Uskudar University