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Inhaled Iloprost for the Treatment of Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension in the Term and Near Term Infants.

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Pulmonary Hypertension
Registration Number
NCT00409526
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Brief Summary

Inhaled Iloprost will be administered to near term infants with Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn in two different doses in order to test safety and efficacy in reducing pulmonary artery pressure.

Detailed Description

Infants eligible for the study will be divided into two arms according to oxygenation index: Infants in arm A (OI \<20) will receive nebulized Iloprost in a lower dose (50 ng/kg/min) for one hour, and a higher dose (100 ng/kg/min) for another hour. Infants in arm B (OI\>20) will receive NO, and in addition will receive nebulized Iloprost in a lower dose for one hour and a higher dose for another hour.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1
Inclusion Criteria
  • Near-term infants (>34 gestational age) with evidence of persistent pulmonary hypertension and severe hypoxia(PaO2<100 mmHg with mechanical ventilation with FiO2=100%).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Major congenital malformation
  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
  • Structural cardiac anomalies
  • Hydrops fetalis
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage
  • Severe perinatal depression
  • Patients on high frequency oscillation ventilator

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxygenation index and PaO2 after treatment with inhaled Iloprost.three hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Shaare Zedek Medical Center

🇮🇱

Jerusalem, Israel

Comer Children's Hospital, The University of Chicago Hospitals

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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