Reducing Breast Cancer Risk in Korean American Women

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Secondhand Tobacco Smoke Exposure Reduction
• Interventions: Behavioral: Tobacco LHW

• Registration Number: NCT04079556
• Lead Sponsor: University of California, San Francisco

Brief Summary

The goals of the study are to develop a culturally and linguistically appropriate intervention to reduce SHS exposure for LEP Korean women using a family-focused intervention approach targeting Korean Americans ages 18 and above in the greater San Francisco Bay Area, CA, and to evaluate efficacy of the proposed intervention. The study is a single group feasibility trial targeting a total of 4 lay health workers (LHW) and 24 dyads of LEP Korean women with self-reported SHS exposure at home and a male household smoker. The hypothesis is:

H. Can a family-based intervention approach reduce SHS exposure among Korean American women who live with a current smoker?

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2019-03-16
• Study First Submitted: 2019-09-03
• Study First Submitted QC: 2019-09-03
• Study First Posted: 2019-09-06
• Primary Completion: 2019-12-31
• Study Completion: 2019-12-31
• Status Verified: 2020-03
• Last Update Submitted: 2020-03-24
• Last Update Posted: 2020-03-26

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 48

Inclusion Criteria

• self-identified as Korean or Korean American;
• Korean speaking;
• reside in the San Francisco Bay Area
• plan to stay in the area for the next 3 months
• for women participants, the participant must report having SHS exposure at home at least 1 day in the past 7 days and live in the same household as the smoker participant to form a dyad.
• for the smoker participants, they must be male and have smoked at least 1 cigarette daily in the past 7 days.
• provide a valid contact telephone number for pre- and post-intervention assessments

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Tobacco LHW	Tobacco LHW	Quit Smoking For a Healthy Family - family-based psycho-education intervention using lay health worker (LHW) outreach.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
SHS exposure of non-smokers	3-month	biochemically verified 7-day point prevalence of SHS exposure at 3-month post baseline (initiation of intervention)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Smoker's adoption of smoke-free rules	3-month	Self-report of adoption of smoke-free home or car rules since program initiation
Smoker's Utilization of smoking cessation resources	3-month	Use of evidence-based smoking cessation resources since program initiation
Smoking Abstinence	3-month	biochemically verified 7-day point prevalence of SHS exposure at 3-month post baseline (initiation of intervention)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Korean Community Center of the East Bay; 🇺🇸 San Leandro, California, United States