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High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol in Women Taking Tibolone

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HDL Cholesterol
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00809068
Lead Sponsor
Keogh Institute for Medical Research
Brief Summary

Tibolone (Livial) has been shown in previous studies to lower HDL cholesterol by up to 40%.

This study aims to study the effects of fenofibrate on HDL and subfractions in women taking tibolone.

Detailed Description

Tibolone decreases plasma concentrations of HDL cholesterol and HDL-apoA1 and pre-beta HDL, consistent with a pro-atherogenic effect. The mechanism of tibolone on HDL cholesterol has been suggested to result from an acceleration of the catabolism of HDL by stimulation of hepatic lipase with no effect on cellular cholesterol efflux.

PPAR-a agonists, in particular fenofibrate, improve HDL metabolism by increasing the expression and hepatic secretion of HDL apoAI and apoAII.

We hypothesise that fenofibrate will rectify the perturbations on HDL metabolism wrought by tibolone.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • Post-menopausal women
  • More than 6 months of amenorrhoea
  • Raised FSH and low oestradiol level
  • If hysterectomised, raised FSH and low oestradiol level
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes
  • Renal failure
  • Proteinuria
  • High alcohol intake
  • Regular endurance exercise
  • Active weight loss of dieting
  • Smokers
  • Agents known to influence lipid metabolism
  • Major systemic illness
  • Intolerance to tibolone and fenofibrate
  • Cholelithiasis
  • CK and ALT > 2ULN
  • Bleeding disorders
  • Peptic ulcer disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1fenofibrate and tibolonefenofibrate and tibolone
2tibolonetibolone
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HDL subpopulation analysisAugust 2009
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Increase in HDL subpopulationsDecember 2009

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Keogh Institute for Medical Research, 'A' Block 3rd Floor, QE II Medical Centre, Nedlands

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

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