The Effects of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation to Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity and Quality of Life in Older Patients With Asthma: Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 24
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Six Minute Walking Test
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of the randomized controlled study is to investigate the effects of NMES superimposed on voluntary contraction combined with patient education and exercise training program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
详细描述
When initial assessments will be completed, patients will be assigned to one of two possible sequences by simple randomization: Superimposed NMES group (SG) or control group (CG).
All volunteers will receive an COPD patient education program for once and conventional physiotherapy exercise program for COPD with the duration of 8 weeks. Additionally, superimposed NMES will be applied on quadriceps muscle of both limbs at the same time with voluntarily contraction of quadriceps muscle in SG.
All patients will be assessed in terms of functional capacity, pulmonary functions, quadriceps muscle endurance and strength, dyspnea, respiratory muscle strength and quality of life at the baseline and at the end of study. Data will be collected from all the patients at baseline and at the end of study (8 weeks) by the same physiotherapist who also will supervise the exercise sessions.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 75 Years（Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Having stable asthma
- •Participating to the study in a voluntary basis
- •Being 65 - 75 years old
- •Having 2 point or over score from "Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC)" Dyspnea Scale
- •Being motivated to participate and follow exercise program
排除标准
- •Having an asthma exacerbation in a last month
- •Other respiratory problems
- •Ischemic heart disease
- •Congestive heart disease
- •Acute Cor Pulmonale
- •Neurological Diseases
- •Osteoporosis
研究组 & 干预措施
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening by superimposed NMES
干预措施: Superimposed Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (Other)
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening by superimposed NMES
干预措施: Patient Education Program (Behavioral)
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening by superimposed NMES
干预措施: Aerobic Exercise Training (Other)
Control Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening
干预措施: Quadriceps Strengthening (Other)
Control Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening
干预措施: Patient Education Program (Behavioral)
Control Group
Asthma Education Aerobic Exercise Quadriceps Strengthening
干预措施: Aerobic Exercise Training (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Six Minute Walking Test
时间窗: 8 weeks
Six-Minute Walking Test (6MWT) was used to evaluate functional capacity of volunteers.
Sit to Stand Test
时间窗: 8 weeks
Quadriceps muscle endurance will be evaluated with this test
Muscle Strength Test
时间窗: 8 weeks
Jtech Commander Power Track Muscle Testing Dynamometer, USA which quantifies muscle power will be used to assess the maximum voluntary contractions of quadriceps muscle in pound meter.
Asthma Quality of Life Scale (AQOL)
时间窗: 8 weeks
Asthma quality of life questionnaire will utilize to assess quality of life of participants over two weeks prior to interview which is validated in Turkish population by Alpaydın et al.
次要结局
- Time Up and Go Test(8 weeks)
- Modified Medical Research Council (MMRC) Dyspnea Scale(8 weeks)
- Respiratory Muscle Strength Testing(8 weeks)
- Pulmonary Function Test(8 weeks)
- Physical Activity Questionnaire for Elderly (PASE)(8 weeks)
研究者
Elif Develi
Physiotherapist
Yeditepe University