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A prospective randomized, multicenter trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of combined therapy with pirfenidone and inhaled N-acetylcysteine for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000015508
Lead Sponsor
Grant for Research on Diffuse Lung Disease from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan.
Brief Summary

There was no difference between the two groups in the of change in FVC.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
81
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

1.coexisting severe cardiovascular disease 2.coexisting severe liver disfunction 3.coexisting chronic kidney disease 4.patients who had a history of receiving chemotherapy or thoracic radiotherapy 5.patients who are pregnant or possibly pregnant, or nursing 6.patients who were unable to undergo physiologic tests 7.candidates for lung transplantation 8.improving physiologic tests or HRCT findings compared with previous 6 months. 9.patient who were administered with 20 mg/day or more of predonisolone during the preceding 3 months. Treated with NAC or nintedanib during the preceding 3 months. 10.treated with immunosuppressive agents. 11.coexisting pulmonary arterial hypertension, bronchial asthma,sarcoidosis,bronchiectasis, neoplasm,infectious disease. 12.patients who participated in another clinical study within 3 months prior to the administration period of the study drug. 13.considered ineligible for the study by the investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in forced vital capacity
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
(1)Changes in distance and lowest SpO2 in 6-minute walk test, (2)Changes in vital capacity(VC), %VC, total lung capacity(TLC), %TLC, diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLco), %DLco. A category analysis of FVC (5% or greater decline or decline less than 5% in FVC) (3) Changes in serum maker (KL-6, SP-D, SP-A) (4) Changes in high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings (5) Changes in dyspnea (mMRC) (6) Changes in health Health-related Quality of Life (CAT score) (7) Safety (8) Incidence of acute exacerbation (9) Progression-free survival time (10) Survival
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