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Acupuncture-assisted-anesthesia to Improve Postoperative Outcome After Digestive Surgery in Elderly Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Postoperative Complications
Surgery
Interventions
Other: TES(transcutaneous electric stimulation)
Registration Number
NCT02239159
Lead Sponsor
Air Force Military Medical University, China
Brief Summary

The investigators assume that transcutaneous electric acupoint stimulation (TEAS) pretreatment may activate the endogenous protective mechanism, as a result protect the patients against subsequent surgical stress pregnancy. And TEAS may induce the production of endogenous analgesic transmitters, so develop an anesthetic-sparing effect. The investigators believe this intervention will reduce the subsequent incidence, duration and severity of organ dysfunction, possibly reducing the morbidity, even mortality. So in this study, the investigators hypothesize that TEAS before anesthesia and during surgery would decrease the morbidity and mortality of postoperative complications in 30 days after digestive surgery in elderly patients .

Detailed Description

Patients older than 65 years old are at higher risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. With the increasing number of old patients scheduled for digestive surgery, exploring methods to decrease postoperative morbidity is very important. Noninvasive methods may be easier to clinically use. Transcutaneous electric acupoint stimulation (TEAS)has been proved to decrease need for general anesthetics during anesthesia, and to alleviate systemic inflammatory response. Considering the morbidity and mortality after surgery is closely related to use of anesthetics and inflammatory response,TEAS may be a good selection for improving postoperative outcomes.Among the postoperative complications, pulmonary complication and systemic inflammatory response syndrome is with higher incidence, so we will focus on these two complications in our study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
748
Inclusion Criteria
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Age ≥65 years of age
  • Elective digestive surgery under general anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria
  • ASA(American Society of Anesthesiologists) status> Ⅲ
  • Patients undergoing surgery within 12 h of admission to hospital
  • Patients undergoing surgery of the chest
  • Patients suffered from neurologic disorder or impaired mental state
  • Patients with contraindications to the use of electro-acupuncture, such as skin damage or infection at the acupoints
  • Patients with experience of transcutaneous electrical stimulation treatment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acupoint TESTES(transcutaneous electric stimulation)Transcutaneous stimulation will be given through acupoints
Non-acupoint TESTES(transcutaneous electric stimulation)TES is for transcutaneous electric stimulation.Stimulation will be given through electrodes attached to non-acupoints
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with Pulmonary Adverse Events as a Measure of Morbidity Tolerabilityparticipants will be followed from the end of the surgery to 30 days after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants died of all causesParticipants will be followed from the end of the surgery to 30 days after surgery
Number of participants with Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome(SIRS)Participants will be followed from the end of the surgery to 30 days after surgery
Number of participants with ICU admissionparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay after surgery, an expected average of 7 days
Length of ICU stayparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay after surgery, an expected average of 7 days
Length of hospital stayparticipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay after surgery, an expected average of 7days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

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