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ZK283197 for Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Vasomotor System
Interventions
Drug: BAY 86-5310 (ZK 283197)
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT00537836
Lead Sponsor
Bayer
Brief Summary

The primary goal of the planned study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of ZK 283197 in the dosage of 2 and 3 mg ingested once daily during a period of 8 weeks for the treatment of hot flushes. In order to be able to assess the efficacy of the test substance, this is compared with the efficacy of 1 mg Estradiol and placebo. The comparator Estradiol is a certified hormone preparation, which is already used for the treatment of hot flushes as standard treatment. After passing the screening, volunteers will start with a run-in phase followed by a 8 weeks treatment and a follow-up phase. 112 postmenopausal women with hot flushes and without relevant prior diseases will participate in three European countries (2 study sites in Germany, 1 study site in Great Britain and 1 study site in The Netherlands) in this study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
116
Inclusion Criteria
  • Women with at least 35 moderate to severe hot flushes in seven consecutive days
  • Body mass index (BMI) : 20 - 30 kg/m² (inclusive)
  • Postmenopausal status
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication for use for hormonal therapy
  • Prior hysterectomy
  • Hormonal therapy or intrauterine hormone releasing device within 4 weeks prior to study entry or any long-acting injectable or implant up to 6 months prior to study entry
  • Repeated intake of medications affecting study aim

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ZK 283197, 3 mgBAY 86-5310 (ZK 283197)Postmenopausal women with hot flushes received 3 mg (3 x 1 mg tablets) ZK 283197, administered orally once daily over 8 weeks
Matching placeboPlaceboPostmenopausal women with hot flushes received placebo (3 tablets) orally once daily over 8 weeks
ZK 283197, 2 mgBAY 86-5310 (ZK 283197)Postmenopausal women with hot flushes received 2 mg (2 x 1 mg tablet) ZK 283197 plus 1 placebo tablet, once daily orally over 8 weeks
17ß-estradiol17ß-estradiolPostmenopausal women with hot flushes received 1 mg (2 x 0.5 mg tablet) 17ß-estradiol plus 1 placebo tablet, once daily orally over 8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative change in frequency of moderate to severe hot flushes per week between baseline and Week 8 of the treatment phaseBetween baseline and Week 8 of the treatment phase
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with adverse eventsFrom Week 1 of treatment until end of Follow-up period (approximately 12 weeks)
Exposure-response relationshipAt week 8

A generalized linear model was applied to explore the dependence of the number of hot flushes in Week 8 to (i) the dose of ZK 283197, (ii) the AUC of ZK 283197, (iii) the maximum concentration Cmax of ZK 283197 and (iv) the average concentration Cave of ZK 283197

Change from baseline to all treatment weeks in frequency and severity of moderate to severe hot flushesFrom baseline up to 8 weeks
Change from baseline to all treatment weeks in severity and frequency of all hot flushesFrom baseline up to 8 weeks
Trough levels at every visitBefore 1st administration and at Week 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8
AUC(0-24h)Pre-dose and up to 24 h post-dose (measured between Week 4-8)

Area under the curve from administration to 24 h after administration

CmaxPre-dose and up to 24 h post-dose (measured between Week 4-8)

Maximum serum concentration

tmaxPre-dose and up to 24 h post-dose (measured between Week 4-8)

Time to reach maximum drug concentration

CminPre-dose and up to 24 h post-dose (measured between Week 4-8)

Minimum serum concentration

CavePre-dose and up to 24 h post-dose (measured between Week 4-8)

Average serum concentration

Vaginal cytologyBetween baseline and Week 8

The epithelial maturation index/value and the karyopycnotic index were assessed

Endometrial thicknessFom baseline to Week 8

Transvaginal ultrasound was performed to demonstrate the absence of relevant endometrium growth

Endometrial histologyBetween baseline and Week 8
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